Kuxwebhu lwangaphambili, sichaze kwaye sihlalutye ngokweenkcukacha amanyathelo okutshintshaUmkhondo werabha we-excavator encinci. Singabuyela kwinxalenye yokuqala ngokuikhonkcokwaye ukhumbule amanyathelo okusebenza aneenkcukacha kunye namalungiselelo aneenkcukacha kwakhona. Okulandelayo, siza kuxubusha uhlengahlengiso olulandelayo kunye nezilumkiso.

Uhlengahlengiso lokugqibela: UkuTension kwakhona kunye noVavanyo

Emva kokufaka ingoma entsha, kufuneka wenze uhlengahlengiso lokugqibela ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo. Eli nyathelo libandakanya ukucinezela kwakhona umkhondo kunye nokuvavanya ukusebenza kwawo. Landela le miyalelo ukugqiba inkqubo ngempumelelo.

Ukulungisa Uxinzelelo lwengoma

Jonga kwiinkcukacha zomenzi malunga noxinzelelo olufanelekileyo

Jonga izikhokelo zomenzi ukufumanisa ukutsalwa okuchanekileyo kwakhoiingoma zerabha zokwemba mini. Ezi nkcukacha ziqinisekisa ukuba umzila usebenza ngokufanelekileyo ngaphandle koxinzelelo olungeyomfuneko kumatshini. Gcina imanyuwali okanye imathiriyeli yereferensi ekufutshane ukufikelela ngokukhawuleza ngeli nyathelo.

Sebenzisa umpu wegrisi ukongeza igrisi kwaye uqinise umzila

Thatha umpu wakho wegrisi kwaye uwudibanise kwisithambiso segrisi kwi-tensioner yengoma. Pompa igrisi kancinane kwindawo efanelekileyo ngelixa ujonge ukutsaleka kwengoma. Yima ngamaxesha athile ukujonga ukuba umzila ufikelele kwinqanaba loxinzelelo olucetyiswayo. Kuphephe ukuqiniswa kakhulu, njengoko oku kungonakalisa umzila kunye namanye amacandelo. Uxinzelelo olufanelekileyo luqinisekisa ukuba umkhondo uhlala ukhuselekile ngexesha lokusebenza.

Ingcebiso yePro:Ukulinganisa i-sag kumzila phakathi kweerola ukuqinisekisa ukuba ihambelana neenkcukacha zomenzi. Le ndlela ibonelela ngendlela echanekileyo yokuqinisekisa uxinzelelo.

Ukuvavanya uFakelo

Nciphisa i-excavator kwaye ususe i-jack

Yehlisa ngononophelo i-excavator ubuyele emhlabeni ngokukhulula izixhobo zokuphakamisa. Qinisekisa ukuba umatshini uphumle ngokulinganayo kumphezulu. Nje ukuba uthotywe, susa ijekhi okanye naziphi na ezinye izixhobo zokuphakamisa ezisetyenziswa ngexesha lenkqubo. Khangela kabini ukuba i-excavator izinzile phambi kokuba uqhubeke.

Vavanya iingoma ngokuhambisa i-excavator phambili nasemva

Qalisa injini kwaye ukhuphe ibhuleki yokupaka. Shenxisa i-excavator phambili ngeenyawo ezimbalwa, uze uyibuyisele umva. Jonga indlela iingoma ezisebenza ngayo ngexesha lentshukumo. Nika ingqalelo kuzo naziphi na ingxolo engaqhelekanga okanye izitenxo, njengoko ezi zinokubonisa ukufakela okungafanelekanga okanye ukuxinana.

Hlola iitreyi ulungelelwaniso olufanelekileyo kunye noxinzelelo

Emva kokuvavanya, yeka umatshini kwaye uhloleiingoma zerabha yomembingokusondeleyo. Jonga iimpawu zokungalungelelani okanye ukungavisisani okungalinganiyo. Qinisekisa ukuba umzila uhlala ngokuchanekileyo kwi-sprockets kunye neerola. Ukuba uhlengahlengiso luyafuneka, sebenzisa umpu wegrisi ukulungisa uxinezeleko. Umkhondo olungelelaniswe ngokufanelekileyo kunye noxinzelelo uya kuphucula ukusebenza kunye nobomi obude be-excavator yakho ngeengoma zerabha.

Isikhumbuzi soKhuseleko:Yicime i-injini rhoqo kwaye usebenzise isiqhoboshi sokupaka ngaphambi kokuba uhlole iitreyini. Esi silumkiso sithintela ukuhamba ngengozi ngexesha lokuhlolwa.

Ngokugqiba olu hlengahlengiso lokugqibela, uqinisekisa ukuba ingoma entsha ikhuselekile kwaye ilungele ukusetyenziswa. Uxinzelelo kwakhona olufanelekileyo kunye novavanyo aluphuculi nje ukusebenza komatshini kodwa lunciphisa umngcipheko wemiba yexesha elizayo. Thatha ixesha lakho ngeli nyathelo ukuqinisekisa ukuba yonke into ilungile phambi kokuba ubuyele emsebenzini.

Ukutshintsha iiingoma zomembikwi-excavator yakho ngeengoma zerabha iyalawuleka xa ulandela imiyalelo ecacileyo, inyathelo nenyathelo. Ngokusebenzisa izixhobo ezifanelekileyo kunye nokubeka phambili ukhuseleko, unokugqiba umsebenzi ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ngaphandle kweengozi ezingeyomfuneko. Ufakelo olufanelekileyo luqinisekisa ukuba umatshini wakho usebenza ngokutyibilikayo, ngelixa ukugcinwa rhoqo kwandisa ixesha lokuphila kweengoma. Ngesi sikhokelo, ufumana ukuzithemba ukuphatha ukutshintshwa komkhondo kunye nokugcina izixhobo zakho zikwimeko entle yokusebenza. Thatha ixesha lokulandela la manyathelo, kwaye uya kubuyela emsebenzini kungekudala.

FAQ

Kufuneka uzibuyisele kangaphi iingoma zerabha kwi-excavator encinci?

Ubomi beendlela zerabha buxhomekeke ekusebenziseni nasekugcinweni. Ngokwe-avareji, kufuneka ubeke endaweni yazo rhoqo iiyure ezili-1,200 ukuya kwi-1,600 zokusebenza. Nangona kunjalo, ukusetyenziswa rhoqo kwimihlaba erhabaxa okanye ukulungiswa kakubi kunokunciphisa ubomi babo. Hlola rhoqo iingoma zokunxiba kunye nomonakalo ukuze unqume xa kufuneka ukutshintshwa.

Zeziphi iimpawu zokuba iingoma zerabha zifuna ukutshintshwa?

Jonga iintanda ezibonakalayo, iinyembezi, okanye iinqununu ezilahlekileyo kwirabha. Khangela iintambo zentsimbi eziveziweyo okanye ukolula ngokugqithisileyo. Ukuba iingoma zihlala zityibilika kwiirola okanye ii-sprockets, oko kunokubonisa ukuba zigugile. Ukutsalwa okucuthiweyo kunye neepatheni zokunxiba ezingalinganiyo zikwabonisa imfuneko yokutshintshwa.

Ngaba unokutshintsha iingoma zerabha ngaphandle koncedo lobuchwephesha?

Ewe, ungabuyiselaiingoma zokumba irabhangokwakho ukuba unezixhobo ezifanelekileyo kwaye ulandele amanyathelo afanelekileyo okhuseleko. Esi sikhokelo sinika imiyalelo yesinyathelo-nge-nyathelo ukukunceda ugqibezele umsebenzi ngokufanelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uziva ungaqinisekanga okanye awunazo izixhobo eziyimfuneko, cinga ngokuqesha ingcali.

Uqinisekisa njani ukuba iingoma ezintsha zilungelelaniswe ngokufanelekileyo?

Ukuqinisekisa ukulungelelaniswa okufanelekileyo, beka ithrekhi entsha phezu kwe-sprocket kuqala kwaye uyikhokele phantsi komatshini. Ukulungelelanisa ngokucophelela kunye ne-roller kunye ne-sprockets. Emva kokufakela, vavanya ulungelelwaniso ngokuhambisa i-excavator phambili nangasemva. Hlola umzila ukuba kukho nakuphi na ukungahambi kakuhle kwaye wenze uhlengahlengiso xa luyimfuneko.

Kwenzeka ntoni ukuba ukutsalwa kwengoma kuxinene kakhulu okanye kukhululwe kakhulu?

Ukuxinezeleka okugqithisileyo kunokunciphisa umzila kunye nezinye izinto, ezikhokelela ekunxibeni kwangaphambili okanye umonakalo. Ukuxinezeleka okuxekethileyo kunokubangela ukuba umkhondo utyibilike ngexesha lokusebenza. Ngalo lonke ixesha bhekisa kwiinkcukacha zomenzi malunga noxinzelelo oluchanekileyo kwaye uhlengahlengise usebenzisa umpu wegrisi.

Ngaba ufuna izixhobo ezikhethekileyo zokutshintsha iingoma zerabha?

Ewe, izixhobo ezithile zibalulekile ekutshintsheni iingoma zerabha. Ezi zibandakanya i-wrenches, i-socket set (ngokuqhelekileyo i-21mm yokulinganisa igrisi), i-pry bar, umpu wegrisi, kunye nezixhobo zokuphakamisa njengejekhi. Ukuba nezi zixhobo kuqinisekisa inkqubo egudileyo nekhuselekileyo yokubuyisela.

Ungakuthintela njani ukunxiba kwangaphambi kwexesha kwiingoma zerabha?

Ukwandisa ubomi bakhoiingoma ze-mini digger, kuphephe ukusebenzisa i-excavator kwindawo ebukhali okanye enqabileyo. Uhlambulule rhoqo amathrekhi ukususa i-debris kwaye uhlolisise umonakalo. Gcina ukuxinana komkhondo okufanelekileyo kwaye ulandele izikhokelo zomenzi zokusetyenziswa kunye nokhathalelo.

Ngaba kuyimfuneko ukuphakamisa i-excavator ukutshintsha iingoma?

Ewe, ukuphakamisa i-excavator kuyimfuneko ukususa kunye nokufaka amathrekhi. Sebenzisa i-boom kunye ne-blade ukuphakamisa umatshini kancinci emhlabeni. Yikhusele ngejekhi okanye izixhobo zokunyusa ukuze uqinisekise uzinzo kunye nokhuseleko ngexesha lokutshintshwa.

Ungaphinda usebenzise iingoma ezindala zerabha?

Ukuphinda kusetyenziswe iingoma ezindala zerabha akukhuthazwa ukuba zibonakalisa ukuguga okubalulekileyo okanye umonakalo. Iingoma ezigugileyo zinokubeka esichengeni ukusebenza kunye nokhuseleko lwe-excavator yakho. Ukuba iingoma zisekwimeko entle, ungazigcina njengezinto ezisecaleni, kodwa soloko ubeke phambili ukhuseleko nokusebenza kakuhle.

Uzilahla njani iingoma ezindala zerabha?

Qhagamshelana neziko lendawo lokurisayikilisha okanye indawo yolawulo lwenkunkuma ukulahla iingoma ezindala zerabha. Izibonelelo ezininzi zamkela iingoma zerabha ukuze ziphinde zisetyenziswe, nto leyo enceda ukunciphisa impembelelo yokusingqongileyo. Kuphephe ukuzilahla kwinkunkuma eqhelekileyo, njengoko zingonakali.