Zithini iiDumper Tracks kunye neeASV Tracks?

Kwimisebenzi yobugcisa yokuhombisa umhlaba, ukuhamba ukusuka kumhlaba omanzi wentwasahlobo ukuya kumhlaba owomileyo wasehlotyeni kufuna oomatshini abanciphisa ixesha lokungasebenzi elingacwangciswanga. Isiseko sale nkqubo yokusebenza sixhomekeke ngqo kwisithuthi esingaphantsi komhlaba. Xa uhambisa izinto ezininzi okanye usenza imisebenzi enzima yokulinganisa, ukukhetha iindlela zerabha ezifanelekileyo kubaluleke kakhulu ekugcineni ukusebenza kakuhle nokukhusela iipropati zabathengi. Kubalulekile ukucacisa imeko yokuthengwa: abathengi abakhethi phakathi kwezi ntlobo zimbini zeendlela zomatshini omnye. "Iindlela zokulahla inkunkuma" zibhekisa kudidi olubanzi lweendlela ezisetyenziswa kwiindlela zokuthutha izinto ezinikezelweyo, ngelixa "Iingoma ze-ASV"Ibhekisa ngokukodwa kwiindlela ezizimeleyo ezenzelwe ii-ASV-brand compact track loaders (ii-CTL). Ukhetho lokwenyani lusekusebenziseni umatshini ofanelekileyo—i-tracked dumper okanye i-CTL—exhotyiswe nge-track efanelekileyo kwindawo yomsebenzi.

Iindima eziphambili zokusebenza

Umsebenzi oyintloko we-tracked dumper kukuthutha izinto ezinzima kwiindawo ezinobungozi ngaphandle kokuxinga okanye ukubangela imiqolo emininzi. Ezi matshini zihlala zithwala amandla amakhulu omthwalo, aqhele ukuba phakathi kwe-1,000 ukuya kwi-11,000 lbs (malunga ne-500 ukuya kwi-5,000 kg). Ngokufaka iinqwelo-moya ngezixhobo ezikhethekileyo.Iingoma zeDumper, abaqhubi baqinisekisa ukuba i-mulch enkulu, umhlaba ongaphezulu, kunye namatye aqinileyo afikelela kwindawo yokufakelwa ngokukhuselekileyo.

Ngokwahlukileyo koko, ii-ASV compact track loaders zisebenza njengezixhobo ezininzi kwindawo yokuhombisa. Zinomsebenzi wokuphakamisa, ukuhlela ngokuchanekileyo, kunye nokusebenzisa iziqhoboshelo ze-hydraulic ezihamba ngamanzi amaninzi (ezidla ngokufuna iigaloni ezingama-20 ukuya kwezingama-45 ngomzuzu, okanye i-GPM). Ii-track zazo kufuneka zilungele ukujika rhoqo, ukubuya umva, kunye nokuhamba ngobuchule kwiindawo ezikhoyo ngaphandle kokunciphisa uzinzo lokuphakamisa. Ngelixa ii-dumpers zibalaseleyo ekuthuthweni, ii-CTL zibonelela ngokuguquguquka okufunekayo kwiindawo ezintsonkothileyo.

Iimeko zeSayithi eziBalaseleyo zohlobo ngalunye lweTrack

Iidumpers ezilandelelweyo zihlala zisetyenziswa kwiindawo ezingacocwanga apho kufuneka khona ukubambelela okunzulu nokuthe tye. Ngeepateni zokunyathela ezibukhali, iidumpers zibamba udaka olutyibilikayo ngokufanelekileyo, zivumela imithwalo enzima ukuba idlule kwiindawo zokwakha ezisebenzayo.

Xa besebenza kwingca esele imile okanye kwingca ethambileyo, iingcali zihlala zixhomekeke kwi-ASV Tracks. Ezi ndlela zisetyenziselwa ukunciphisa umonakalo wengca, zihlala zithintela isidingo sokufaka umoya emhlabeni okubizayo kunye nokuphinda kutyalwe imbewu (okunokubiza i-$0.10 ukuya kwi-$0.25 ngenyawo yesikwere) emva kokuba iprojekthi igqityiwe. Nangona kunjalo, olu lwakhiwo lwexesha lonyaka lunezilumkiso: zombini iindidi zoomatshini zixhasa iipateni ezininzi zokunyathela. I-dumper elandelelweyo inokufakelwa iindlela ezilungele ingca xa kusenziwa i-hardscaping ehlotyeni, kanye njengokuba i-ASV loader inokusebenzisa iindlela ezirhabaxa xa kumbiwa entwasahlobo emanzi. Ukukhetha okufanelekileyo kuxhomekeke kwindawo ethile yomsebenzi kunye nemozulu yengingqi, kungekuphela nje kwixesha lonyaka.

Zithelekiswa njani iiDumper Tracks kunye neeASV Tracks

Ukuze kwenziwe izigqibo zokuthengwa kweenqwelo-mafutha ezinolwazi, kubalulekile ukuphonononga indlela yobunjineli bezithuthi ezingaphantsi kwesithuthi ezisetyenziswa kwezi nkqubo zimbini. Nangona zombini zisebenzisa amabhanti erabha aqhubekayo, uyilo lwazo kunye nokusebenzisana kwazo nezithuthi ezingaphantsi kwesithuthi somatshini kulawula iiprofayili zokusebenza ezahlukeneyo ngokupheleleyo.

Ukutsala, Uzinzo, kunye noxinzelelo lomhlaba

Iingoma ze-ASV zisebenzisa isithuthi sangaphantsi esikhethekileyouyilo olunamavili amaninzi ajikelezayo axhonyiweyo ukuze kwandiswe iindawo zoqhagamshelwano. Le ndawo ibanzi yoqhagamshelwano idala uzinzo olumangalisayo kwaye ivumela umatshini ukuba usasaze ubunzima bawo ngokulinganayo, unciphisa kakhulu uxinzelelo lomhlaba (ngokudla ngokufikelela kwi-3.0 ukuya kwi-4.5 psi ephambili kushishino) kwaye unciphise ukuxinana komhlaba ngexesha lolawulo lotyani olubuthathaka.

Ngokwahlukileyo koko, iindlela zokulahla inkunkuma zisebenza kwisithuthi esingaphantsi komhlaba esiqinileyo nesiqhelekileyo. Olu lungiselelo lugxininisa ubunzima bomatshini kwiirola ezimbalwa, nto leyo ebangela uxinzelelo oluphezulu lomhlaba (ngesiqhelo ukusuka kwi-5.5 ukuya kwi-8.5+ psi). Nangona oku kungavumeli ukudada, kwandisa amandla oomatshini afunekayo ekutsaleni ngokuthe tye xa kutyhalwa kumhlaba oxineneyo, onzima njengodongwe.

Ipateni yokunyathela, ububanzi, kunye nokwakhiwa kwendlela

Ulwakhiwo lwangaphakathi lwale mizila luyazahlula ngakumbi iiprofayili zazo zobunjineli. Nangona zombini iimilo zerabha ze-dumper kunye ne-ASV zihlala zixhomekeke ekuqinisweni kwentambo yentsimbi ukuze ziqine kakhulu, imilo ye-ASV yenzelwe ngokukodwa ukuguquguquka kwiinkqubo zazo ezithile zeroller. Ukuze kufezekiswe olu kuguquguquka, ezinye iimodeli ezikhethekileyo ze-ASV zisebenzisa iintambo ze-aramid okanye zeKevlar endaweni yentsimbi, nto leyo evumela ukuba zihlale zikhaphukhaphu kakhulu kwaye zithobela imithetho phezu komhlaba ongalinganiyo.

Abaqhubi bahlala bechaza ngokubalulekileyoiindlela ezibanzi zeedumpersxa kufuneka inkxaso ephezulu yomthwalo womthwalo kwiimeko ezithambileyo. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, iindlela zokunyathela ezimxinwa zihlala zikhethwa kwii-ASV loaders ezenza uhlengahlengiso oluchanekileyo kwiindawo zokuhlala ezixineneyo, nangona ubukhulu obuchanekileyo buhlala buxhomekeke kudidi oluthile lomatshini we-OEM.

Indlela yokukhetha, yokufumana, kunye nokugcina imizila

Ukufumana iindlela ezifanelekileyo nokuzigcina zisemgangathweni kulo lonke ixesha lonyaka kubalulekile kulawulo lwezithuthi. Ukuthengwa ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokugcinwa kwazo ngononophelo kuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo amaxesha okusebenza kweprojekthi kunye nolwaneliseko lwabathengi ngokubanzi.

Uluhlu Lokujonga Ngaphambi Kokuthenga

Ngaphambi kokuba baqalise iodolo yokuthenga, abathengi kufuneka balandele uluhlu lokuhlola olungqongqo. Okubaluleke kakhulu, ukukhethwa kwendlela kuxhomekeke kwimodeli yomatshini echanekileyo, iphimbo (eliqhele ukuba phakathi kwe-48mm ukuya kwi-150mm), ububanzi, kunye neemfuno zokubalwa kweekhonkco. Abaphathi beenqwelo-mafutha banokufumana ezi nkcukacha zichanekileyo zifakwe ngqo kwi-lining yerabha yangaphakathi yeendlela zabo ezikhoyo okanye ezichazwe kwincwadi yemiyalelo yomqhubi womatshini.Iimoto zangaphantsi ze-ASVSebenzisa i-geometry ye-roller exhonyiweyo eyahlukileyo, abathengi kufuneka balumkiswe ngokucacileyo ukuba iindlela ze-aftermarket kufuneka zihlangabezane neemfuno ezichanekileyo ze-OEM-flexibility kunye ne-roller-engagement. Iimpawu ezingalunganga ze-flex zinokubangela ukuphazamiseka kwereyile nokuba ubukhulu obuqhelekileyo buyafana.

Amaqela okuthenga kufuneka aphinde ahlole amaxesha okukhokela abathengisi (ngesiqhelo iintsuku ezingama-30 ukuya kuma-90 zokuthutha ulwandle) kunye nobungakanani obuncinci boku-odola (ii-MOQ, ezidla ngokuba ziiyunithi ezili-10 ukuya kuma-20 zokuthengisa ngokuthe ngqo evenkileni, xa kuthelekiswa neyunithi e-1 ukuya kwezi-2 zokuthengisa kwasekuhlaleni), ezibala izithinteli zokuthutha ezifanelekileyo kwiindlela zerabha ezingenisiweyo. Okokugqibela, ipateni yokunyathela kufuneka ihambelane nomsebenzi olindelweyo kunye neemeko zendawo.

Ixesha lokuphumla, uKhuseleko loMhlaba, kunye neendleko zizonke

Ukugcina ezi ndlela zomkhondo kufuna indlela yokuzilungisa ukuze kuthintelwe ixesha lokungasebenzi elingalindelekanga. Ukuhlolwa koxinzelelo lwendlela rhoqo kuyimfuneko ngokwezikhokelo zomenzi.

Izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe

• Khetha i-dumper elandelwayo xa umsebenzi ufuna ukuhambisa izinto ezinkulu kumhlaba othambileyo okanye onodaka, ingakumbi xa umthwalo usuka kwi-1,000 ukuya kwi-11,000 lbs.
• Khetha i-ASV compact track loader xa umsebenzi ubandakanya ukuphakamisa, ukukala, ukuqhuba kakuhle, okanye izincamathiselo ze-hydraulic ezinokufuna i-20 ukuya kwi-45 GPM.
• Musa ukuphatha ii-dumper tracks kunye nee-ASV tracks njengeemveliso ezitshintshanayo kuba zenzelwe iindidi ezahlukeneyo zoomatshini kunye neenkqubo ze-undercarriage.
• Tshatisa ipateni yokunyathela kwindawo yomsebenzi endaweni yekhalenda, kuba zombini iidumpers kunye nee-ASV loaders zinokusebenzisa uyilo lwendlela oluhambelana nodaka okanye olunobundlongondlongo.
• Sebenzisa iindlela ezibuthathaka kumhlaba kunye neendlela zokusebenza ngononophelo kwiindawo ezisele zisetyenziswa ukuze uphephe iindleko zokuphinda utyale imbewu okanye zokungenisa umoya ezimalunga ne-$0.10 ukuya kwi-$0.25 nge-square foot.

Imibuzo ebuzwa qho

NgabaIingoma zerabha ze-dumperkunye neengoma ze-ASV Rubber ezitshintshanayo?

Hayi. Imizila yokulahla inkunkuma yenzelwe abathuthi bezinto ezilandelelweyo, ngelixa imizila ye-ASV yenzelwe ii-ASV compact track loaders ezinee-undercarriages ezizimeleyo. Isigqibo sihlala sikwindlela yokusetyenziswa komatshini, kungekhona uhlobo lomzila oluza kufakwa kumatshini omnye.

Abalimi begadi bafanele basebenzise nini ii-tracked dumpers?

Iidumpers ezilandelelweyo zilungile xa into ephambili ikukuhambisa izinto ezinkulu ezifana ne-mulch, umhlaba ongaphezulu, igrabile, okanye ilitye emhlabeni othambileyo, onodaka, okanye ongagqitywanga. Iitrekhi zazo zerabha zinceda ekunciphiseni iiruts ngelixa zixhasa imithwalo edla ngokuba phakathi kwe-1,000 ukuya kwi-11,000 lbs.

NiniIingoma zerabha ze-ASVngcono kumsebenzi wokulungisa igadi?

Imizila ye-ASV ifanelekile kakhulu kwizixhobo zokulayisha ezixineneyo ezisetyenziswa ekulinganiseni, ekuphakamiseni, emsebenzini wokubopha, nasekujikelezeni iindawo ezigqityiweyo. Uyilo lwazo lwesithuthi esingaphantsi kwesithuthi lunceda ekusasazeni ubunzima kwaye lunokunciphisa ukuphazamiseka kwengca xa kukhethwe ipateni efanelekileyo yokunyathela.

Ngaba imizila ye-ASV isoloko ibangela umonakalo omncinci kwingca?

Akunjalo rhoqo. Ii-ASV loaders zihlala zikhethwa xa kusetyenzwa ngendlela enobungozi kumhlaba, kodwa impembelelo yengca ixhomekeke kwindlela yokunyathela, ukufuma komhlaba, ubuchule bomqhubi, ubunzima bomatshini, kunye nendlela yokujika. Kwaneendlela ezilungele umhlaba zinokubangela umonakalo ukuba zisetyenziswa ngamandla kumhlaba omanzi.

Loluphi uhlobo lomkhondo olulungele umhlaba omanzi wasentwasahlobo?

Iipateni zokunyathela ezirhabaxa zihlala zikhethwa kwiimeko zasentwasahlobo ezimanzi kuba zibonelela ngokubamba okuqinileyo kodaka. Zombini ii-tracked dumpers kunye nee-ASV loaders zinokuxhotyiswa kwiimeko zodaka, ngoko ke ukhetho kufuneka luhambelane nendima yomatshini kunye nendawo yomsebenzi.