Uhlelo olukhulu lwezwe lokuhweba lwangaphandle luthintekile

NgoFebhuwari, ukwehla kwenani eliphelele lohwebo eChina kwaba sobala kakhulu. Isamba sohwebo esithengisiwe sehle ngo-15.9% unyaka nonyaka safinyelela ku-2.04 trillion yuan, sehle ngamaphesenti angama-24.9 sisuka esilinganisweni sokukhula esingu-9% ngoDisemba nyakenye. Njengezwe elisathuthuka, ukukhula kohwebo lwangaphandle kweShayina kuphakathi kwamazwe aphezulu kakhulu emhlabeni, futhi ngaphansi kwethonya lobhubhane lomhlaba wonke, i-China, njengemboni yomhlaba wonke, ilethe umthelela wokuhwebelana kwamanye amazwe ongakaze ubonwe ngenxa yohlelo olukhulu lokuhwebelana namagatsha.

Izithiyo zohwebo ezinonya ezivimbela ukungeniswa kwamanye amazwe

Ekuhwebeni namazwe amaningi athuthukile, iShayina inensada ekuhwebeni kwempahla. Amanye amazwe athuthukile akhishwe ngaphandle ngonya enze uchungechunge lwezithiyo zohwebo ezinenhloso ukugwema umthelela wezimakethe zawo ngemikhiqizo efanayo yase-China.

Ikakhulukazi phakathi nalolu bhubhane, amazwe amaningi athuthukile nawo athathe leli thuba ukwenza umsindo omkhulu mayelana nohwebo oluluhlaza, okuvamise ukukhawulela ukungeniswa kwezimpahla zaseShayina ngenkulumo ethi azithintani nemvelo, kanye nokuthatha ithuba lokukhama ingxenye yemakethe yezimpahla ezihlosiwe. Ngenkathi uMqondisi-Jikelele we-WHO uTedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus eveze ukuthi asikho isidingo sokukhawulela ukuhamba nokuhweba neChina ngalesi sikhathi, ohulumeni abaningi, izinkampani zezindiza kanye nezinkampani sezibeke imingcele.

Kunzima ngezinkampani zasekhaya ukubhekana nokungabaza kwemikhiqizo

Lapho ubhubhane luhlasela, isimo sengqondo sokulinda semakethe yomhlaba wonke sasisobala, futhi Inhlangano Yezempilo Yomhlaba (i-WHO) yakhuphula ubungozi begciwane lomqhele elisha ezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu, futhi isidingo sangaphandle sacindezelwa nakakhulu.

Ekuhwebeni kwamanye amazwe, ngenxa yokungajwayelani nemithetho yezohwebo yamazwe ngamazwe yamabhizinisi amaningi asekhaya nakwamanye amazwe, kanye nokuntuleka kwendlela egcwele izimo eziphuthumayo kanye nezinyathelo zokuphendula, lapho ibuzwa ngemikhiqizo, kuvame ukwenza lezi zikhalo ezihlobene nokungqubuzana kwezohwebo kube nzima ukuzigwema, azikwazi ukwenza ukuzivikela okuphumelelayo kwekhwalithi kanye nezici zokuvikela imvelo kwemikhiqizo yazo, umphumela uvame ukuhwebelana ukuze ukhiqize ukulahlekelwa okukhulu, futhi ngisho nokunikeza amazwe athuthukile ithuba elingcono lokufaka inzuzo. Lapho ubhubhane luhlasela, isimo sengqondo sokulinda semakethe yomhlaba wonke sasisobala, futhi Inhlangano Yezempilo Yomhlaba (i-WHO) yakhuphula ubungozi begciwane lomqhele elisha ezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu, futhi isidingo sangaphandle sacindezelwa nakakhulu.

Ekuhwebeni kwamanye amazwe, ngenxa yokungajwayelani nemithetho yezohwebo yamazwe ngamazwe yamabhizinisi amaningi asekhaya nakwamanye amazwe, kanye nokuntuleka kwendlela egcwele izimo eziphuthumayo kanye nezinyathelo zokuphendula, lapho ibuzwa ngemikhiqizo, kuvame ukwenza lezi zikhalo ezihlobene nokungqubuzana kwezohwebo kube nzima ukuzigwema, azikwazi ukwenza ukuzivikela okuphumelelayo kwekhwalithi kanye nezici zokuvikela imvelo kwemikhiqizo yazo, umphumela uvame ukuhwebelana ukuze ukhiqize ukulahlekelwa okukhulu, futhi ngisho nokunikeza amazwe athuthukile ithuba elingcono lokufaka inzuzo.

PHELA

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