Amathrekhi enjolobadlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza kahle kwemishini esindayo. Ukunakekelwa okufanele kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwazo futhi kunciphisa ukuguga, kube nomthelela ngqo ekusebenzeni kahle. Ukunakekelwa okuvamile kuthuthukisa ukuzinza kwemishini kanye nokudonsa, okubalulekile ezimbonini ezifana nezokwakha nezolimo. Amathrekhi enjoloba anakekelwa kahle asabalalisa isisindo ngokulinganayo, akhulisa ukuntanta nokuzinza. Lokhu kuvumela okokusebenza ukuthi kuhambe ngokushesha ngokudlidliza okuncishisiwe, ukwehlisa izindleko zokulungisa kanye nokwelula impilo yemishini. Ngokubeka phambili ukunakekelwa, amabhizinisi angagwema ukwehla eqolo kanye nokushintshwa, aqinisekise ukukhiqiza okungaphazamiseki.

Okuthathwayo Okubalulekile

• Hlola ukucinana kwamaphedi enjoloba njalo emahoreni ayi-10-20. Lokhu kusiza ukumisa umonakalo futhi kuzigcina zisebenza kahle.
• Hlanza amaphedi enjoloba kaningi ngebhulashi elithambile nensipho ethambile. Lokhu kususa ukungcola futhi kugcine isikhathi eside.
• Gwema ukujika okubukhali noma ukushayela phezu kwama-curbs ukuze uvikele amaphedi. Lezi zenzo zingabangela ukuguga nokulimala okwengeziwe.
• Bheka imifantu noma izindawo ezingalingani kumaphedi kaningi. Ukuthola izinkinga kusenesikhathi kungonga imali ekulungiseni izinto ezinkulu.
• Khetha amaphedi afanele esikhundleni somshini wakho nokusetshenziswa kwawo. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi ziyalingana futhi zisebenza ngendlela efanele.

Ukugcinwa Okufanelekile Kwengcindezi

Ukugcina ukungezwani okulungile kumaphedi enjoloba kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphila kwabo isikhathi eside nokusebenza okuphelele. Ukungezwani okungalungile kungaholela ezinkingeni ezibalulekile, ezithinta kokubili imishini nama-track pads ngokwawo. Ngokuqonda izingozi, ukufunda amasu okulungisa afanele, nokunamathela esimisweni sokuhlola esivamile, opharetha bangavimbela ukuguga nokulimala okungadingekile.

Izingozi Zokungezwani Okungalungile

Ukungezwani okungafanele kumaphedi enjoloba kungaholela emiphumeleni ebizayo.

• Ukuqina ngokweqile kubeka izintambo eziqinile ezintanjeni zangaphakathi, okubangela ukuba aphuke ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Lokhu kunciphisa kakhulu impilo yamathrekhi.
• Ukucindezela ngaphansi kwandisa amathuba okuthi ithrekhi ihambe phakathi nokusebenza. Lokhu akulimazi ithrekhi kuphela kodwa futhi kuyingozi ukulimaza imishini.

Zombili lezi zimo zingaholela esikhathini sokuphumula esingalindelekile kanye nokulungiswa okubizayo, kugcizelela ukubaluleka kokugcina ukungezwani okulungile.

Ungayilungisa Kanjani Ingcindezi

Ukulungisa ukungezwani kwamaphedi enjoloba kudinga ukunemba nendlela efanele. Ukulandela lezi zinyathelo kuqinisekisa imiphumela enembile:

1. Vula i-excavator cab bese ubeka i-boom phansi eduze komshini.
2. Sebenzisa ibhakede ukuphakamisa ithrekhi phansi.
3. Zungezisa ithrekhi ephakeme izikhathi ezimbalwa ukuze ususe ukungcola nemfucumfucu.
4. Khulula izixhumanisi zokubopha ngokucophelela.
5. Misa amathrekhi bese wenza isici sokuphepha sisebenze.
6. Ngenkathi umuntu oyedwa esele ku-cab, omunye ukala ukuxega kwethrekhi engezansi.
7. Linganisa ukusuka phansi kwefreyimu kuya ebusweni obungaphezulu besicathulo sethrekhi ukuze unqume ukushuba okulungile.

Lezi zinyathelo ziqinisekisai-excavator rubber track izicathulohlala uvikelekile futhi usebenze kahle.

Imvamisa Yokuhlolwa Kwengcindezi

Ukuhlola ukungezwani okuvamile kubalulekile ukuze kugcinwe ukusebenza kwamaphedi enjoloba. Abakhiqizi batusa ukuhlola ukungezwani njalo kwamahora ayi-10-20 okusebenza ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile. Ukuhlola njalo kusiza ukuhlonza izinkinga ezingase zibe khona kusenesikhathi, kunciphisa ingcuphe yokulimala nokuqinisekisa ukuthi imishini isebenza kahle.

Ukuhlanza Nokugcina

Ukubaluleka Kokuhlanza Njalo

Ukuhlanzwa njalo kwamaphedi enjoloba kubalulekile ukuze kugcinwe ukusebenza kwawo kanye nokwelula impilo yawo. Ukungcola, udaka, nemfucumfucu kuvame ukunqwabelana emizileni ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Lezi zinto zingandisa ukugqoka futhi zinciphise ukudonsa, okuholela ekuhlulekeni ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Ukuhlanza amathrekhi ngokuvamile kuvimbela lezi zinkinga futhi kuqinisekisa ukuthi imishini isebenza kahle. Futhi kusiza ukugcina ubuqotho besakhiwo bamaphedi, ukunciphisa amathuba okulungisa okumba eqolo noma ukushintshwa.

Izindlela Ezinhle Kakhulu Zokuhlanza

Izindlela zokuhlanza ezifanele zingenza umehluko omkhulu ekulondolozeni amathrekhi enjoloba. Ukulandela lezi zinyathelo kuqinisekisa ukuhlanza okusebenzayo:

1. Shanela noma u cleane indawo yenjoloba ukuze ususe ukungcola okuxekethile kanye nemfucumfucu.
2. Sebenzisa ibhulashi elinamabristle athambile ukuze ukhiphe izinhlayiya ezinenkani.
3. Faka insipho nesisombululo samanzi esincane ukuze uhlanzeke, kodwa gwema ukusebenzisa amanzi amaningi.
4. Ngamafutha noma amabala okugcoba, sebenzisa insipho yesitsha ngqo endaweni ethintekile, yiyeke ihlale kafushane, bese ukhuhla futhi usule.
5. Sebenzisa ingxube kaviniga namanzi ukuze ubhekane nesikhunta noma amabala esikhunta.
6. Ukuze uqede iphunga, sebenzisa i-baking soda paste bese ugeza kahle.
7. Cabangela ukusebenzisa izixazululo zokuhlanza ezentengiselwano eziphephile ngeraba, ulandela imiyalelo yomkhiqizi.

Lezi zindlela ziqinisekisa ukuthi amathrekhi ahlala ehlanzekile ngaphandle kokudala umonakalo ezintweni zenjoloba.

Izindlela Zokugcina Eziphephile

Ukugcinwa ngendlela efanele kwamaphedi enjoloba kubaluleke ngokufanayo ekugcineni ikhwalithi yawo. Gcina amathrekhi endaweni epholile, neyomile kude nelanga eliqondile ukuvikela ukulimala kwe-UV. Gwema ukubeka izinto ezisindayo phezu kwamathrekhi, njengoba lokhu kungabangela ukubola. Uma kungenzeka, phakamisa amathrekhi kancane ukuze uvimbele ukuthintana nomswakama noma amakhemikhali phansi. Hlola njalo amathrekhi agciniwe ukuze uthole izimpawu zokuguga noma zokulimala, uqinisekise ukuthi ahlala esesimweni esikahle ukuze asetshenziswe esikhathini esizayo.

Imikhuba Engcono Kakhulu Yokusebenza

Ukugwema Amaqhinga Acindezelayo

Abasebenzisi kufanele bagweme izindlela ezibeka ingcindezi ngokungadingekileamathrekhi e-excavator. Izenzo ezithile zingasheshisa ukuguga futhi ziholele ekulungiseni okubizayo. Ngokwesibonelo:

• Ukuphendukela ohlangothini olulodwa njalo kulimaza amazinyo e-sprocket kanye nokunyathela kwethrekhi.
• Ukubuyisela emuva ngokushesha kugcizelela into yerabha, kunciphisa ubude bayo bempilo.
• Ukushayela phezu kwama-curbs kubangela ubunzima obukhulu futhi kwandisa ingozi yokuyeka ukulandela umkhondo.
• Ukusebenza endaweni egandayiwe noma enamatshe kuholela emihuzuko nasekusikekeni.

Ngokunciphisa lezi zenzo, opharetha bangagcina ubuqotho bamathrekhi futhi baqinisekise ukusebenza kahle.

Ukuzulazula endaweni eyinselele

Ukuzulazula endaweni enzima kudinga ukuhlela ngokucophelela nokubambelela emikhubeni ehamba phambili. Abasebenzisi kufanele:

• Hlela imizila ngokuhlola izimo zaphansi nokugwema izindawo eziyingozi.
• Yenza amajika abanzi ukuze unciphise ukuguga okubangelwa ukuphenduka okuphikisayo.
• Ezinye izikhombisi-ndlela zokuvimbela ukuguga okungalingani.
• Sebenza phezulu naphansi ukuze uhlukanise isisindo ngokulinganayo.
• Lawula ukujikeleza kwethrekhi ukuze uthuthukise ukukhiqiza futhi unciphise umonakalo.
• Khawulela ukuhamba ngesivinini esikhulu nokuhlehla ukuze unciphise ubunzima kumathrekhi.

Ukwengeza, ukugcina izimo zesayithi ngokususa izinto ezibukhali kanye nemfucumfucu kungavimbela umonakalo ongadingekile. Izinhlelo zokuqeqesha ezibanzi kanye nezifundo zokuvuselela ezijwayelekile zihlomisa abaqhubi ngamakhono adingekayo ukuze kusingathwe izindawo eziyinselele ngempumelelo.

Ukuphatha Umthwalo

Ukuphatha umthwalo ngendlela efanele kudlala indima ebalulekile ekwandiseni impilo yamathrekhi erabha. Imishini elayisha kakhulu ibeka ingcindezi eyeqile kumshiniama-excavator pads, okuholela ekugqokeni ngaphambi kwesikhathi kanye nokwehluleka okungenzeka. Ama-opharetha kufanele athobele izinkombandlela zomkhiqizi mayelana nemikhawulo yokulayisha futhi aqinisekise ngisho nokusatshalaliswa kwesisindo. Ukuqapha umthwalo ngesikhathi sokusebenza kuvimbela ukungalingani okungase kucindezele amathrekhi. Ngokuphatha imithwalo ngempumelelo, opharetha bangathuthukisa ukusebenza nokuqina kwemishini yabo.

Ukuhlola Nokushintsha

Ukuhlolwa Okujwayelekile Kokugqoka Nokukhala

Ukuhlola okuvamile kusiza ukuhlonza izimpawu zokuqala zokuguga kuma-track pads enjoloba, ukuvimbela umonakalo obizayo. Abasebenzi kufanele babheke:

• Imifantu nezinyembezi ezibeka engcupheni ubuqotho besakhiwo.
• Ukuguga ngokweqile, okufana nerabha ezacile noma izindawo ezingalingani.
• Okungahambi kahle emaphethelweni nangaphezulu, okungase kubonise ukusetshenziswa okungalungile.
• Amabhawodi axegayo nezinsimbi ezingaholela ezingozini zokusebenza.

Ngokubhekana nalezi zinkinga ngokushesha, opharetha bangagcina ukusebenza nokuphepha kwemishini yabo.

Ukwazi Isikhathi Sokubuyisela

Ukubona isikhathi esifanele sokushintsha amaphedi enjoloba kuqinisekisa ukusebenza okungaphazamiseki. Imifantu ebonakalayo, irabha ezacile, nezindawo ezingalingani ziyizinkomba ezicacile zokuwohloka. Uma amaphedi ehluleka ukunikeza ukudonsa okwanele noma ukuzinza, ukushintshwa kuyadingeka. Ukukhipha umkhondo kaningi noma imisindo engavamile phakathi nokusebenza nakho kubonisa isidingo samaphedi amasha. Abasebenzisi kufanele baqaphe lezi zimpawu eduze ukuze bagweme isikhathi sokuphumula esingalindelekile futhi baqinisekise ukuthi okokusebenza kuhlala kusebenza.

Ukukhetha Amaphedi Okubuyisela Alungile

Ukukhetha amaphedi okushintsha afanelekile kudinga ukucatshangelwa ngokucophelela izici eziningana:

• Uhlobo lomshini kanye nohlelo lokusebenza: Imishini ehlukene idinga amaphedi ethrekhi athile ngokusekelwe esisindweni, isivinini, kanye nezidingo zokusebenza.
• Uhlobo Lobuso: Amaphedi aklanyelwe itiyela noma ukhonkolo avimbela ukulimala kwendawo futhi athuthukise ukuqina.
• Izimo zokusebenza: Izici zemvelo, njengezinga lokushisa nendawo, zithonya ukukhethwa kwezinto.
• Landelela Uhlobo Lwephedi: Izinketho ezifana ne-bolt-on, i-clip-on, kanyeama-chain-on padsukuhlinzekela imiklamo ehlukahlukene yemishini.
• Okubalulekile: Amaphedi enjoloba anikeza ukudonsa okuhle kakhulu, kuyilapho amaphedi e-polyurethane enikeza ukuqina okuthuthukisiwe.

Ukukhetha amaphedi afanele kuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle futhi kunwebe isikhathi sempilo yezinto zokusebenza.

Ithiphu ye-Pro: Bheka imihlahlandlela yomkhiqizi ukuze ufanise amaphedi ashintshayo nezicaciso zomshini ukuze uthole imiphumela ehamba phambili.

Ukugcina amathrekhi enjoloba kuqinisekisa ngempumelelo ukusebenza kahle futhi kunciphisa izindleko zokusebenza. Izinqubo eziyinhloko zihlanganisa ukuhlola ukungezwani okuvamile, ukuhlanzwa okufanele, nokugcinwa okuphephile. Ama-opharetha kufanele agweme ukunyakazisa okucindezelayo, alawule imithwalo ngokucophelela, futhi ahlole amathrekhi njalo ukuze aguge. Ukulungiswa okusebenzayo, okufana nokuzungezisa amathrekhi nokuthobela izinkombandlela zomkhiqizi, kunciphisa isikhathi sokuphumula futhi kunwebe ubude bempilo bemishini. Ngokusebenzisa la masu, amabhizinisi angathuthukisa ukusebenza kahle futhi avimbele ukulungiswa okumba eqolo. Ukubeka phambili lezi zinyathelo kuvikela ukuqina kwama-track pads enjoloba, okusekela umkhiqizo wesikhathi eside kanye nenzuzo.

FAQ

Iyiphi indlela engcono kakhulu yokuhlanza amathrekhi enjoloba?

Ama-opharetha kufanele asebenzise ibhulashi eline-bristled elithambile kanye nesisombululo sensipho esithambile ukuze bahlanze amathrekhi enjoloba. Gwema amakhemikhali anokhahlo angonakalisa impahla. Ukuze uthole amabala anenkani, sebenzisa insipho yesitsha noma ingxube yamanzi kaviniga. Ukuhlanza okuvamile kuvimbela ukunqwabelana kwemfucumfucu futhi kunwebe isikhathi sokuphila samathrekhi.

Ithiphu: Njalo hlola amathrekhi awonakele ngesikhathi sokuhlanza ukuze ulungise izinkinga kusenesikhathi.

Kufanele kuhlolwe kangaki amaphedi enjoloba?

Amathrekhi enjoloba kufanele ahlolwe njalo emahoreni ayi-10-20 okusebenza. Ukuhlola njalo kusiza ukuhlonza imifantu, irabha ezacile, noma amabhawodi axegayo. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kokugqoka kuqinisekisa ukunakekelwa okufika ngesikhathi, kuvimbela ukulungiswa okumba eqolo kanye nesikhathi sokuphumula.

Ingabe amaphedi enjoloba angasetshenziswa kuzo zonke izindawo?

Amathrekhi enjoloba asebenza kahle ezindaweni eziningi, okuhlanganisa itiyela, ukhonkolo, nokungcola. Kodwa-ke, opharetha kufanele bagweme izinto ezicijile, izindawo ezinamatshe, nemithambeka eyeqisayo ukuze banciphise ukuguga. Izindlela ezifanele zokuzulazula zithuthukisa ukuqina kwazo.

Ngazi kanjani ukuthi ngiwashintsha nini amaphedi wethrekhi yenjoloba?

Shintshanisa amaphedi enjoloba lapho kuvela imifantu ebonakalayo, irabha ezacile, noma izindawo ezingalingani. Ukukhipha umkhondo kaningi noma ukudonsa okuncishisiwe nakho kukhombisa isidingo sokushintshwa. Ukuqapha lezi zimpawu kuqinisekisa ukusebenza okungaphazamiseki nokuphepha.

Yiziphi izici okufanele ngizicabangele lapho ngikhetha amaphedi ethrekhi?

Cabangela uhlobo lomshini, izimo zokusebenza, kanye nohlobo olungaphezulu lapho ukhetha amaphedi okushintsha. Qondanisa impahla yephedi, njengerabha noma i-polyurethane, nesicelo. Bheka imihlahlandlela yomkhiqizi mayelana nokuhambisana.

Ithiphu ye-Pro: I-Bolt-on kanyeama-clip-on padsnikeza ukuguquguquka kwemiklamo ehlukahlukene yomshini.