Inganda zikora amapine zijya mu guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga, nk'uko imbaraga zikoresha, binyuze mu mpinduka ebyiri z'ikoranabuhanga, byazanye ipine y'umwuka mu gihe kirekire, icyatsi kibisi, umutekano n'ubwenge, amapine yo mu rwego rwo hejuru, amapine akora neza cyane yabaye amahitamo asanzwe y'amapine y'imizigo n'amapine y'abagenzi, amapine y'umutekano n'amapine meza akoreshwa cyane mu modoka zihenze cyane; Amapine akomeye akoreshwa cyane mu modoka z'inganda, mu modoka za gisirikare, mu mashini z'ubwubatsi, mu modoka zitwara imizigo zo ku cyambu no ku kibuga cy'indege n'ahandi hantu habi nko mu muvuduko muto n'umutwaro mwinshi; Inzira za kabutike zigenda zongerwa buhoro buhoro kugira ngo zihuze imashini zisarura, abahinzi bazunguruka, traktori, nibindi. Imashini z'ubuhinzi zo mu bwoko bwa crawlers n'imashini z'ubwubatsi zo mu bwoko bwa crawlers zishingiye ku mashini zicukura, mashini zitwara imizigo, ibyuma bitwara abagenzi, nibindi.

Ibiranga inganda

Itsindainzira ya kabuturaIsoko rigizwe n'isoko ryose rishyigikira uruganda rw'imashini n'isoko ry'imigabane. Muri byo, isoko rishyigikira rishingiye ahanini ku musaruro w'imashini zikora ku butaka, kandi imikorere yazo ifitanye isano ya hafi n'iterambere ry'imirima ikoreshwa mu buhinzi, aho imashini z'ubuhinzi zidakora ku buryo busanzwe, kandi imashini z'ubwubatsi zifite imikorere ikomeye kuko ifitanye isano ya hafi n'ishoramari mu bikorwa remezo n'ishoramari mu mutungo utimukanwa. Isoko risimbura rishingira ahanini ku gutungaimashini zo gukurura, kandi bitewe n’uburyo imashini zitunganywa zigenda ziyongera ndetse no guteza imbere no gukoresha imiterere y’akazi, icyifuzo cy’ibicuruzwa bya rubber cyariyongereye. Muri rusange, inganda zikora amapine ya rubber ntizifite imiterere igaragara.

Ibiranga ibihe by'umwakainzira ya kabuturaInganda zifitanye isano ahanini n’ibihe by’inganda zikora imashini zisanzwe. Imashini z’ubwubatsi ntizigira ibihe by’umwaka bigaragara, mu gihe imashini z’ubuhinzi zigaragaza ibihe by’umwaka runaka hamwe n’ibihe byo kubiba no gusarura imyaka. Ku isoko ry’imbere mu gihugu, igihembwe cya kabiri n’igihembwe cya gatatu cya buri mwaka ni ibihe by’ubucuruzi bw’imashini zisanzwe zigurisha cyane. Ku isoko ryo muri Aziya y’Amajyepfo y’uburasirazuba, igihembwe cya mbere n’igihembwe cya kane cya buri mwaka ni ibihe by’ubucuruzi bw’imashini zisanzwe zigurisha cyane. Muri rusange, isoko mpuzamahanga ry’ibikorwa byo kugurisha mu gihe cy’umwaka ntabwo ari ibihe by’umwaka bimwe, bityo imiterere y’inganda zikora imashini zisanzwe ntabwo igaragara.