Intshayelelo

Oomatshini abalandelelwayo abasagcini nje emhlabeni onzima, kwaye olo tshintsho lutshintsha indlela abakhi abacinga ngayo ngokhuseleko lwezithuthi ezingaphantsi kwesithuthi. Ii-bolt ezikwii-track pads zerabha ziye zavela njengendlela esebenzayo yokuhambisa izixhobo ezilandelelwayo zentsimbi ziye kwindlela yokuhamba, ikhonkrithi egqityiweyo, nakwezinye iindawo ezinobuthathaka ngaphandle kokunciphisa ukuqina kwenkqubo ye-base track. Eli nqaku lihlola indlela ezi-pads ezinciphisa ngayo ukungcangcazela, ukunciphisa ukuguguleka kwee-roller, ii-idlers, kunye nee-sprockets, kunye nokwandisa ukuguquguquka kweenqwelo-moya kwimisebenzi yasezidolophini nakwimimandla exutyiweyo. Likwajonga kwimarike kunye nezinto zokusebenza ezikhuthaza ukwamkelwa, ukunceda abafundi baqonde apho ii-bolt ezikwii-track pads zerabha zifaneleka khona kwisicwangciso sezixhobo sexesha elizayo.

Ixabiso Elicwangcisiweyo leePads zeRubber Track zeBolt-On

Ukuhlanganiswa kweiiphedi zerabha ezifakwa kwi-bolt-onImele ujikelezo olubalulekileyo kulawulo lweenqwelo-mafutha zezixhobo ezinzima, itshintsha oomatshini abalandelelwayo ukusuka kwiimpahla ezikhethekileyo ezingaphandle kwendlela ukuya kwizixhobo zeziseko zedolophu eziguquguqukayo kakhulu. Ngokuncamathisela iibhloko ze-elastomeric ngqo kwizihlangu zentsimbi ezikhoyo zegrouser, ezi pads zigcina ubunzulu besakhiwo somzila wesiseko ngelixa zivula ukuguquguquka kokusebenza kwiindawo ezinobuthathaka. Olu buchule bumbini lususa imfuneko yokuba iinqwelo-mafutha zigcine ii-excavator ezinamavili ezahlukeneyo kwiindawo zasezidolophini kunye nee-excavator ezine-track yentsimbi zokuhambisa umhlaba ongahluzwanga, ngaloo ndlela ziphucula iindleko zemali kunye nokusetyenziswa kweeasethi.

Indlela ii-bolt-on track pads ezinciphisa ngayo ukuguguleka kwe-undercarriage

Ukuwohloka koomatshini kwezinto ezingaphantsi kwesithuthi kubangelwa kukungcangcazela okuphezulu kunye nokudibana komhlaba okurhabaxa okubangelwa kukuhamba koomatshini abanzima.Iiphedi zerabha ezifakwe kwiBoltnciphisa oku ngokusebenza njengee-dampers ze-elastomeric ezinzima. Iingxube zerabha zendalo nezenziweyo ezikumgangatho ophezulu—ezenziwe ngamandla okutsalwa angaphezulu kwe-15 MPa—zifunxa amandla ombane, zinciphisa kakhulu ukudluliselwa komothuko kwiindawo ezibuthathaka ze-undercarriage ezifana nee-bottom rollers, ii-front idlers, kunye nee-drive sprockets. Idatha yasentsimini ibonisa ukuba ukusebenzisa ii-premium rubber pads kunokunciphisa ukungcangcazela kwe-undercarriage ukuya kuthi ga kwi-45%. Esi siphumo sokunciphisa emva koko sandisa ubomi bokusebenza kwe-steel track chain kunye nee-undercarriage bearings ngama-30% ukuya kuma-40% xa kuthelekiswa nokusebenza kwentsimbi engenanto kwiindawo eziqinileyo.

Amandla emarike aqhuba ukwamkelwa

Uxinzelelo lolawulo kunye neemfuno ezikhulayo zeziseko zophuhliso zasezidolophini zezona zinto ziphambili ezikhawulezisa ukwamkelwa kwee-bolt-on pads. Imithetho yengxolo kamasipala iya ithintela ukukhutshwa kwe-acoustic koomatshini abanzima kwi-85 dB(A) kwiindawo zokuhlala nezorhwebo, umda wokuthobela umthetho ongenakwenzeka ukuba ufezekiswe ngemizila yentsimbi engenanto egquma kwi-asphalt. Ngaphezu koko, izohlwayo zemali ezingqongqo ezinxulumene nokulungisa iindlela kunye nemida kamasipala eyonakeleyo ziye zabangela ukuba abakhi ngokubanzi bagunyazise izixhobo ezinobuhlobo nomphezulu kuzo zonke iindleko zeziseko zophuhliso. Njengoko iseti epheleleyo yee-bolt-on pads ixabisa inxenye yokulungiswa okupheleleyo kwezithuthi ezingaphantsi komhlaba—ngokufuthi ivelisa imbuyekezo entle kutyalo-mali kwiiyure zokuqala ezingama-500 zokusebenza ezidolophini—abaphathi beenqwelo-mafutha bakhawulezisa ukusetyenziswa kwazo kwiiklasi zoomatshini eziziitoni ezisi-8 ukuya kwezingama-25.

Izinto eziPhambili zokuthelekisa umthengi

Ukuthengwa kweiipads zendlela ezibotshelelwayoifuna ulungelelwaniso oluchanekileyo phakathi kweenkcukacha zezixhobo, imigangatho yesinyithi, kunye neendawo zokusebenza ezilindelweyo. Ukukhetha uqwalaselo olufanelekileyo kufuna abaphathi beenqwelo-mafutha ukuba bavavanye ngokungqongqo ukuhlanganiswa kwerabha, ulwakhiwo lwangaphakathi, kunye noyilo lokufakela ukuthintela ukungaphumeleli kwangaphambi kwexesha phantsi kweemeko ze-torque ephezulu, kunye nomthwalo onzima.

Iinkcukacha eziphambili zokuthelekisa

Ukuchaneka kobukhulu kunye nokwakheka kwezinto zenza isiseko esingenakuphikiswa sokukhetha iiphedi. Abathengi kufuneka bafanise ngokuchanekileyo i-track pitch engaphantsi kwesithuthi—eqhele ukuba yi-135mm kwii-excavators ezincinci ukuya kuthi ga kwi-216mm kwiimashini ezinzima ze-30-ton—kunye nobubanzi bezihlangu obuhambelanayo, obuqhele ukuba phakathi kwe-400mm kunye ne-800mm. I-durometer ye-raber compound ibaluleke ngokulinganayo; ubunzima obufanelekileyo be-75 ukuya kwi-80 Shore A bufikelela kwibhalansi efunekayo phakathi kokumelana nokukrala kwikhonkrithi kunye nokuguquguquka okufunekayo ukuthintela ukuqhekeka. Ukongeza, umgangatho wenkqubo ye-vulcanization yokubopha irabha kwipleyiti yentsimbi yangaphakathi ilawula ukumelana kokukrazuka kwephedi.

Utshintshiselwano phakathi kweendlela zokukhetha iiphedi

Uyilo lokukhetha lubandakanya ukutshintshiselana okwahlukileyo koomatshini kunye nokusebenza. Iiphedi zerabha zeBolt-on zibonelela ngozinzo oluphezulu olusecaleni kunye nokumelana nokucheba, okwenza ukuba zilungele ukusetyenziswa kwe-torque ephezulu apho amandla asecaleni ahlala edlula i-50 kN. Nangona kunjalo, olu zinzo lungenakuthelekiswa nanto lufuna ukuba ii-grousers zentsimbi ezikhoyo zomatshini womsingathi zibe nemingxunya yokuqhoboshela esele igrunjiwe, kwaye ukufakwa kokuqala kufuna umsebenzi omninzi xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iindlela zokuqhoboshela. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, ngelixa iiphedi zokuqhoboshela zinceda ukuthunyelwa ngokukhawuleza kwiinqanawa ezisetyenziswa ngokudibeneyo ezingenazo izihlangu eziqhoboshelwe ngaphambili, zixhomekeke kwinkqubo yesibiyeli esijikelezayo. Olu yilo lunokufuduswa, ukuguqulwa kwesibiyeli, okanye ukuqhekeka okupheleleyo phantsi komthwalo onzima osecaleni, okwenza iinguqulelo ze-clip-on zingabi zifanelekileyo kwimisebenzi enzima yokukrola, ukuthungela imisele, okanye yokudiliza apho ukungqubana kwecala kukhulu khona.

Ukufunyanwa, Ukufakelwa, kunye noVavanyo lwabaNiki

Ukutshintsha ukusuka kwiinkcukacha zobugcisa ukuya ekusetyenzisweni kwentsimi kufuna ubudlelwane obucwangcisiweyo nababoneleli kunye nokusebenza ngoomatshini okungqongqo. Ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nobomi bezoqoqosho botyalo-mali lwe-track pad kuxhomekeke ngokupheleleyo ekufumaneni imithombo yokuvelisa enemveliso ephezulu kunye nokunamathela kwiindlela zokufakela ezingqongqo nezibhaliweyo ukuthintela ukuchetywa kwezixhobo.

Amanyathelo okufumana nokufakela

Ukukhangela kuqala ngokuqinisekisa ipateni echanekileyo yomngxuma, iphimbo, kunye nobukhulu bebholiti (ngokwesiqhelo i-M12 ukuya kwi-M16) yeegrousers zomatshini ophetheyo. Nje ukuba zifunyenwe, ukufakelwa kumisela indlela ecwangcisiweyo kakhulu. Iingcali kufuneka zisuse ngokupheleleyo inkunkuma exineneyo, udaka, kunye nomhlwa kwizicathulo zesinyithi ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-pad ihlanjwa kakuhle. Izixhobo zokufaka kufuneka ziqiniswe kusetyenziswa ii-wrenches ezichanekileyo, kusetyenziswa iinkcukacha ze-torque ezichanekileyo—ngesiqhelo phakathi kwe-130 Nm kunye ne-180 Nm, kuxhomekeke kudidi lwe-fastener kunye nobukhulu bomatshini. Ukunciphisa i-torque kukhokelela ekukhululekeni kokungcangcazela kunye nokulahleka kwe-pad ekugqibeleni, ngelixa ukukhupha i-torque engaphezulu kugxininisa umongo wentsimbi yangaphakathi ye-pad yerabha, nto leyo ebangela ukusilela kwesakhiwo ngaphambi kwexesha. Iindlela ezilungileyo zoshishino zikwafuna ukuphinda kutshintshwe zonke ii-bolts emva kweeyure ezingama-50 zokuqala zokusebenza ukuze kujongwe ukuhlaliswa kokuqala koomatshini.

Indlela yokuvavanya ababoneleli, amaxesha okunikezelwa kwenkonzo, kunye newaranti

Ukuvavanya abathengisi bemizi-mveliso kufuna ukuphonononga ukuhambelana kwemveliso, ubuchule bokuhambisa izinto, kunye nenkxaso emva kokuthengiswa. Amaqela eengcali zokuthenga abeka phambili abavelisi ababonisa amazinga eempazamo angaphantsi kwe-0.5% kwaye basebenzisa iintsimbi zangaphakathi ezenziwe ngobumba endaweni yesinyithi esibuthathaka. Ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo be-oda (ii-MOQ) zeukufumana ngqo kwifektriidla ngokujikeleza malunga neeyunithi ezili-100 ukuya kwezili-150—ezaneleyo ukuphuculwa kweenqwelo-moya zokumba eziziitoni ezingama-20—kunye namaxesha okukhokela elwandle kwihlabathi liphela aphakathi kweentsuku ezingama-30 ukuya kwezingama-45 zokwenziwa kwemveliso ngokwezifiso. Ngaphezu koko, ababoneleli benqanaba lokuqala kufuneka banike izakhelo zewaranti ezomeleleyo nezibhaliweyo. Iwaranti yokhuphiswano lwemizi-mveliso idla ngokuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kwesakhiwo kunye nokunamathela kwebhondi yerabha ukuya kwisinyithi kangangeeyure zokusebenza ezili-1,000 ukuya kwezili-1,500 okanye iinyanga ezili-12, ixhaswa ziziqinisekiso ezipheleleyo zemetallurgical kunye nedatha yovavanyo lokumelana nokukrazuka esemgangathweni.

Izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe

• Izigqibo ezibalulekileyo kunye nesizathu sokubaIipadi zeBolt On Rubber Track
• Iinkcukacha, ukuthobela imithetho, kunye nokuhlolwa komngcipheko okufuneka kuqinisekiswe ngaphambi kokuba uzibophelele
• Amanyathelo alandelayo asebenzayo kunye nezilumkiso abafundi abanokuzisebenzisa ngoko nangoko

Imibuzo ebuzwa qho

Zisetyenziselwa ntoni ii-bolt-on raber track pads?

Bavumela abenzi bokugrumba abasebenzisa intsimbi ukuba basebenze kwi-asphalt, ikhonkrithi, nakwiindawo zasezidolophini ezigayiweyo ngelixa benciphisa umonakalo womphezulu, ingxolo, kunye nokutshona kwesithuthi esingaphantsi kwesithuthi.

Ndingazi njani ukuba loluphi ubungakanani bephedi yebholthi ehambelana nomatshini wam?

Tshatisa iphimbo lendlela, ububanzi bezihlangu, kunye nepatheni yebholiti kwi-grousers zakho zentsimbi. I-Gator Track inokunceda ukuqinisekisa ukulingana ngemodeli yomatshini okanye ikhowudi yephedi.

Ndingakhetha nini ii-bolt-on pads endaweni yeii-clip-on pads?

Khetha ii-bolt-on pads zokwemba ezinzima, ukugalela imisele, kunye nemisebenzi enemithwalo eqinileyo ecaleni. Zibonelela ngokumelana okungcono kokucheba kunye nozinzo olusecaleni kuneendlela zokuklipha.

Do ii-bolt-on padskunceda ekunciphiseni ukuguguleka kwesisu esingaphantsi kwemoto?

Ewe. Iiphedi zerabha ezisemgangathweni ziyafunxa ukungcangcazela kwaye zinciphise impembelelo kwiirola, ii-idlers, ii-sprockets, kunye neebheringi, nto leyo enceda ukwandisa ubomi benkonzo kwiindawo eziqinileyo.

Yintoni endifanele ndiyijonge ngaphambi kokuba ndi-odole kwi-Gator Track?

Qinisekisa imodeli yomatshini, iphimbo lomzila, ububanzi bezihlangu, isitayile sephedi, kunye nokuba izihlangu zakho zigrunjwe kwangaphambili na. Qinisekisa nokuba isicelo sakho, njengomsebenzi wendlela wasezidolophini okanye ukugrunjwa komhlaba oxutyiweyo.