Ngigcizelela ukumelana nokushisa okuphezulu kanye nezakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu zokulwa nokuguguleka kwesikhumbaAmaphedi Enjoloba Omba UmgodiLezi zici zibalulekile ekuqineni nasekusebenzeni kahle. Ngiyaqaphela ukuthi ukuqonda izici ezibalulekile kuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside.
Izinto Ezibalulekile Okufanele Uzicabangele
- Amazinga okushisa aphezulu kanye nokuhlikihla okuqhubekayo kuqeda ama-raber pad e-excavator. Lokhu kuwenza aphuke ngokushesha.
- Ama-raber pad amahle asebenzisa izinto ezikhethekile kanye nemiklamo. Lokhu kuyawasiza ukuthi ahlale isikhathi eside futhi asebenze kangcono.
- Ukukhetha iphedi efanele umshini wakho nomsebenzi wakho konga imali. Kuphinde kugcine imishini yakho isebenza kahle.
Kungani Ukumelana Nokushisa Nokulwa Nokuguguleka Kubalulekile Kuma-Excavator Rubber Pads
Umthelela Wokushisa Ekuwohlokeni Kwephedi Yenjoloba
Ngiyaqonda ukuthi amazinga okushisa aphezulu athinta kakhulu ubude besikhathi samaphedi enjoloba. Ku-rubber ye-silicone evulcanized vulcanized high-temperature (HTV-SR), ukushisa kubangela kakhulu ukusabela kokuwohloka, okuholela ekuqhekekeni kweketanga kanye nokukhiqizwa kwe-silanol. Lapho kukhona umswakama kanye nokukhishwa kwe-corona, amazinga okushisa aphezulu angakhuthaza ukuxhumanisa kwe-oxidative, okwakha izakhiwo ze-Si-O-Si. Ukujikeleza kwezinga lokushisa okwandisiwe kwenza izinto zibe nzima kodwa zithambekele kakhulu ekuqhekekeni.
Irabha yemvelo nayo ibhekana nezinguquko ezibalulekile. Ngaphezulu kuka-40°C, ithamba kancane kancane. Njengoba amazinga okushisa esondela ku-120°C, lokhu kuthamba kuyashesha, futhi amandla ayo nokuqina kwayo kwehla. Amaketanga ama-molecule athola amandla engeziwe, andisa umsebenzi wawo futhi andise ibanga phakathi kwama-molecule. Ukuchayeka isikhathi eside emazingeni okushisa aphezulu kusheshisa ukuguga, okubangela ukuphuka kweketanga lama-molecule kanye nokusabela kokuxhumanisa, okunciphisa ukusebenza kwezinto. Ngiyabona ukuthi amazinga okushisa aphezulu aholela ekugugeni nasekuwohlokeni kwerabha. Ekuqaleni, ukuthamba kungase kwenzeke, okungase kuguqulwe. Kodwa-ke, ukuchayeka isikhathi eside kubangela izinguquko zamakhemikhali ezingenakuguqulwa ngaphakathi kwe-polymer yerabha, okwandisa ubulukhuni futhi kushintshe amandla okudonsa kanye nobude.
Cabanga ngokushisa okujwayelekile kokuwohloka kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zerabha:
| Uhlobo lwerabha | Izinga Lokushisa Elibalulekile Lokuwohloka |
|---|---|
| Irabha Yemvelo | +70°C |
| Irabha Enoketshezi | 230°C |
| Ama-Silicone Elastomers | Kudlula ama-200°C |
| Ama-Elastomer ane-Fluorine | Kufika ku-315°C |
Usongo Lokuguguleka Kwesikhathi Sokuphila Kwephedi
Ukuguguleka kubeka usongo oluqhubekayo empilweni yengane Amaphedi Enjoloba Omba UmgodiNgiyabona ukuthi izinto ezihudulayo ezifana namatshe, ukhonkolo, kanye nogwadule zihlala zigaya ama-pad. Lokhu kungqubuzana okuqhubekayo kanye nokucindezeleka kunegalelo elikhulu ekugugeni. Le ndlela inciphisa ngqo impilo yokusebenza kwama-pad.
Izinzuzo Zokusebenza Zama-Pad Asebenza Kakhulu
Ukusebenza okuphezuluAmaphedi Enjoloba Omba Umgodizinikeza izinzuzo ezinkulu zokusebenza. Ngithola ukuthi zinciphisa izindleko zokulungisa kanye nomonakalo wemishini ngoba amakhemikhali enjoloba asezingeni eliphezulu agcina izakhiwo zokuvikela ngemva kwamahora amaningi okusebenza. Zandisa impilo yemishini futhi zinciphisa izidingo zokulungisa ngokudlidliza nokuvikela phansi. Lawa ma-pad anciphisa nokuminyana kwenhlabathi cishe ngo-35% futhi anciphisa amazinga okungcola komsindo ngama-decibel angu-15. Ngiyaqaphela ukuthi zandisa impilo yemishini ngo-20% futhi zingase zinciphise isikhathi sokungasebenzi esingahleliwe ngo-38% ngezinhlelo ezihlakaniphile. Izingxube zerabha ezizimele zinganikeza impilo yesevisi ende ngo-40-50% uma kuqhathaniswa nezindlela ezivamile. Ngiphinde ngibone izindleko zokusebenza ezincishisiwe ngo-20% futhi zinciphise ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli ngo-15-30%.
Izici Eziyinhloko Zamaphedi Enjoloba E-Superior Excavator
Ukwakheka Kwezinto Zokumelana Nokushisa
Ngiyazi ukuthi ukwakheka kwezinto ezifanele kubalulekile ekumelaneni nokushisa. Ngithola ukuthi izithasiselo ezithile kanye nezinto eziqinisa ukuqina kokushisa kuthuthukisa kakhulu ukuzinza kokushisa. Isibonelo, izinto ezivuselela ukuqina njenge-sulfur, i-peroxides, kanye ne-metal oxides zakha inethiwekhi eqinile enezinhlangothi ezintathu ngaphakathi kwerabha. Le nethiwekhi ithuthukisa amandla, ukuguquguquka, kanye nokuzinza kokushisa. Ikakhulukazi, i-sulfur ikhulisa ukumelana nokushisa.
Ngithembele futhi kuma-antioxidants, njengama-amine nama-phenolic compounds. Lokhu kuvimbela ukuwohloka kwerabha ngenxa yokushiswa yi-oxidation, ukushisa, kanye nokuvezwa yi-UV. Kwandisa isikhathi sokuphila futhi kugcina ukusebenza kahle ekusetshenzisweni kwezinga lokushisa eliphezulu. Ama-accelerator afana nama-thiazoles, ama-sulfenamides, nama-dithiocarbamates enza ngcono inqubo yokwelapha, okuthuthukisa kakhulu ukumelana nokushisa kwama-compounds erabha.
Ngibona izinhlelo ezahlukene ze-vulcanizing zinikeza izinzuzo ezihlukile zokuqina kokushisa:
| Uhlelo Lokuvunguza | Izinzuzo Eziyinhloko (Ukuzinza Kokushisa) |
|---|---|
| Izinhlelo Zesibabule | Izakhiwo ezinhle |
| Izinhlelo ze-Peroxide | Ukumelana nokushisa |
| Izinhlelo ze-Metal Oxide | Ukumelana namakhemikhali |
| Izinhlelo ze-Resin | Ukumelana nokushisa |
Ngiyaqonda futhi ukuthi izithasiselo zinikeza kanjani isivikelo esibalulekile:
| Uhlobo Lokuvikela | Indlela Izithasiselo Ezisiza Ngayo (Ukuzinza Kokushisa) |
|---|---|
| Ama-Antioxidant | Ukuphazamisa ukusabela kwe-oxidation, ikakhulukazi ekusetshenzisweni okuvezwa ukushisa |
| Iziqinisi Zokushisa | Gcina izakhiwo zisezingeni lokushisa eliphezulu, okubalulekile ezingxenyeni zenjini kanye nemishini yezimboni |
Izindinganiso Zokulinganisa Izinga Lokushisa Nokuzinza Kokushisa
Ngihlala ngicabanga ngezindinganiso zokulinganisa izinga lokushisa lapho ngikhetha ama-raber pad. Lezi zindinganiso zibonisa izinga lokushisa eliphezulu lokusebenza eliqhubekayo into engamelana nalo ngaphandle kokuwohloka okukhulu. Ukuqina kokushisa kubhekisela ekhonweni lento yokugcina izakhiwo zayo zomzimba nezamakhemikhali ngaphansi kwezimo zokushisa ezihlukene. Ngifuna ama-pad adlula amazinga okushisa okusebenza okulindelekile emishini yami. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi asebenza ngokwethembeka ezindaweni ezidinga amandla amaningi.
Ukuqina Kwezinto Ezibonakalayo kanye Nokufundwa Kwe-Durometer
Nginaka kakhulu ubulukhuni bezinto ezibonakalayo, obuvame ukulinganiswa ngokufundwa kwe-durometer. Lokhu kulinganisa kubonisa ukumelana kwerabha ekungeneni. Izinto ze-durometer eziphakeme zikhethwa kakhulu ezingxenyeni zezimboni ezifana nama-roller nama-bushings. Zinikeza ukumelana okuphezulu kokuklwebheka, ukuguqulwa, kanye nokushayisana okuphindaphindiwe. Lobu bulukhuni buqinisekisa ukuthi izingxenye zigcina isimo sazo futhi zihlala isikhathi eside ezindaweni ezidinga kakhulu. Kunikela ngqo empilweni ende yokuguguleka. Ngokuphambene nalokho, irabha ethambile, ene-durometer ephansi, ihamba phambili ekuhambisaneni nobuso. Lokhu kuwusizo ekusetshenzisweni kokuvala, kodwa akulungele kangako izingxenye ezithwala umthwalo lapho ukugcinwa kwesimo ngaphansi kokucindezeleka kubalulekile. Ngiyazi ukuthi iphethini yokunyathela elungiselelwe ibalulekile ekugcineni ukubamba okuhle kakhulu nokuqinisekisa ukuzinza komshini.
Ubuchwepheshe Bokuqinisa Ukumelana Nokuguguleka
Ngiyaqaphela ukuthi ukuqinisa kwangaphakathi kuyisihluthulelo sokufinyelela ukumelana nokuklwebheka okuphezulu.Amaphedi enjoloba omgodi wokumbafaka izinto zokuqinisa ngesikhathi senqubo yazo yokukhiqiza. Lokhu kuhlanganiswa kubalulekile ekuthuthukiseni ubuqotho besakhiwo kanye namandla okuthwala umthwalo wama-track pads. Kuholela ekumelaneni okuphezulu nokuguguleka, ukudabuka, kanye nokuguquka, ngaleyo ndlela kunegalelo ekuphileni kwazo isikhathi eside.
Ngivame ukubona izinhlobo eziningana zokuqinisa kwangaphakathi ezisetshenziswayo:
- Izintambo zensimbi: Lezi yizinto eziyinhloko zokuqinisa. Zinikeza amandla aphezulu okubamba, ukuqina, kanye nokumelana okuhle kakhulu nokuklwebheka. Abakhiqizi bazimboza ngerabha ekhethekile yokuvikela ukuze banciphise ukungqubuzana kwangaphakathi futhi bathuthukise ukunamathela.
- Ingqimba yendwangu ye-polyester: Lokhu kuqinisa okwengeziwe kufakwa phakathi kwezintambo. Kwandisa ukuqina kwebhande.
- Isembozo esingagugiIzinto ezifana ne-neoprene zakha ungqimba lwangaphandle oluwugqinsi oluyi-4–10 mm. Lolu ngqimba lubekezelela ukushaqeka kwezinto kanye nokuguguleka, okubonisa ukulahleka okuncane kokuguguleka.
- Irabha eyinhloko ekhethekile: Le rabha, enobunzima be-Shore obungu-60–70, ifaka intambo yensimbi. Yakha isibopho esixhumene ukuze kuvinjelwe ukungena komswakama kanye nokungcola, ivikele izintambo.
Ngiyazi futhi ukuthi abanye abakhiqizi basebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe. Isibonelo, ama-Bridgestone MT-Pads asebenzisa amapuleti amaningi ensimbi angaphakathi. Aphatha la mapuleti ngama-bonding agents asezingeni eliphezulu ngesikhathi senqubo ye-vulcanization. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ubuqotho obukhulu besakhiwo. La mapuleti aphinde abe nenhlanganisela yerabha yekhwalithi ephezulu. Le nhlanganisela ekhethekile inikeza ukuqina okuphezulu ngezakhiwo ezilwa nokusika kanye nezokulwa nokuqothuka. Iphumelela kakhulu kunemikhiqizo encintisanayo ekuhlolweni kokuguguleka, okunegalelo empilweni yenkonzo ende.
Ukuthungwa Komphezulu kanye Namaphethini Okunyathela
Ngiyaqonda ukuthi ukuthungwa kwendawo kanye namaphethini okunyathela kubalulekile ekusebenzeni kahle. Kuthinta ngqo ukubambelela, ukuvikelwa komhlaba, kanye nokuphila kokuguguleka. Ngibona izinhlobo eziningi ezahlukene zamaphethini okunyathela atholakalayo kuma-excavator rubber pads:
- Iphethini Yokunyathela Ithrekhi Yerabha Enezibha Eziningi
- Iphethini Yokunyathela Ithrekhi Yenjoloba Ye-RD
- Iphethini Yokunyathela Ithrekhi Yerabha Ye-C-Lug
- Iphethini Yokunyathela Ithrekhi Yerabha E-EXT
- Iphethini Yokunyathela Ithrekhi Yenjoloba Ye-Z-Tread
- Iphethini Yokunyathela Ithrekhi Yenjoloba Ye-CT
- Iphethini Yokunyathela Ithrekhi Yenjoloba Yezinhlungu Ezingama-51
- Iphethini Yokunyathela Ithrekhi Yenjoloba Yezinhlungu Ezingama-56
Ngizihlukanisa futhi ngokwesakhiwo sazo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwazo:
- Ibhulokhi noma Ibha Eqondile: Lokhu kunezingodo ezijiyile eziyisikwele noma ezimise okwebha. Kulungele ukwakhiwa okuvamile kanye nokudilizwa ezindaweni ezikhululekile, ezinamatshe, noma ezingalingani. Kunikeza ukubamba okuhle kakhulu kodwa kungabangela ukuphazamiseka komphezulu kanye nokudlidliza okwengeziwe.
- I-Multi-Bar noma i-Zig-Zag Tread: Lokhu kunezimbobo eziqondile zokusatshalaliswa kwesisindo ngokulinganayo, ukuhamba okubushelelezi, kanye nokuphazamiseka okuncane komhlabathi. Kuyasebenza ezindaweni ezixubile noma ezizwelayo njengotshani nezindawo zasemadolobheni.
- I-Turf noma i-Non-Marked Tread: Lokhu kunendawo eyisicaba noma enobuthuntu obuncane. Kunciphisa ingcindezi yokuthintana. Ngikusebenzisa ezinkundleni zemidlalo, ezinkundleni zegalofu, nangaphakathi lapho kufanele kugwenywe khona umonakalo noma amamaki ebusweni.
- I-Directional noma i-V-Pattern Tread: Lokhu kunephethini elinomumo we-chevron noma u-V. Kuhlinzeka ngokuzihlanza ezimweni ezimanzi noma ezinodaka ngokuhambisa udoti kude. Ngivame ukukubona emishinini yezolimo, futhi ngiyazi ukuthi kumele ifakwe kahle.
Amanye amaphethini avamile afaka:
- Iphethini ye-C Tread (eyaziwa nangokuthi iphethini ye-H tread): Lokhu kuvame kakhulu kuma-mini-excavator nama-skid steers. Kufanela udaka, ubumba, iqhwa, idwala, kanye nezindawo eziqinile. Inezikhala ezengeziwe zokubamba kakhulu eceleni kanye nokuzihlanza okulingene.
- Iphethini ye-V Tread: Ngivame ukukuthola lokhu kuma-mini-graveer ezolimo noma imisebenzi elula. Kunikeza ukubamba ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka okukhulu komhlabathi. Kuqondiswe ngqo, kuklanyelwe ukuzihlanza ngokugwedla emhlabathini okhululekile.
- Iphethini Yokunyathela ye-Zig zag (amathrekhi e-ZZ): Lokhu kungcono kakhulu ekususweni kodaka neqhwa. Kukhulisa ubude bodonga oluseceleni ukuze kubambeke kahle endaweni eshelelayo. Kunekhono eliphezulu lokuzihlanza futhi kuyaqondisa.
Ngiphinde ngicabangele lezi zinketho:
- Ibhulokhi Elingazinzile: Lokhu kunikeza ukuguquguquka okuphezulu kanye nokulinganisela okuhle kanye nokubambelela. Kunciphisa ukudlidliza futhi kusabalalise umthwalo wesisindo ukuze kuntante kakhulu. Kufanelekile e-asphalt, uthuli, utshani, kanye notshani.
- I-C-Pad (i-C-Lug, i-C-Pattern, i-C-Block): Lokhu kunikeza ukuluma okunamandla kakhulu kuneStaggered Block. Kunikeza ukuntanta okuhle kakhulu kanye nokubamba amagquma nezintaba. Kusebenza kahle e-asphalt, othulini, otshanini, kanye nogwadule.
- Ibha Eqondile: Lena inketho enamandla kakhulu. Iveza imiphumela emihle odakeni naseqhweni kanye nokusetshenziswa lapho ukubambelela kubhekwa khona kuqala kunokuphazamiseka komhlaba. Ifanele ukungcola, amatshe ayigugu, udaka kanye neqhwa.
- I-Zig Zag: Lokhu kunikeza ukuhamba okubushelelezi nokuguguleka okuhle ezindaweni eziningi. Kuyasebenza futhi eqhweni nasedakeni. Kufanelekile ukungcola, amatshe, udaka kanye neqhwa.
- Ibha Eningi: Lokhu kunamandla kodwa kunikeza uhambo olubushelelezi kune-Straight-Bar. Inokuntanta okuhle kakhulu nokubambelela. Ifanele ukungcola, utshani kanye neqhwa.
- I-Turf: Lena iphethini enobungani notshani. Ivikela izindawo ezibucayi ngenkathi ikhulisa ukuxhumana komhlaba futhi ihlinzeka ngokuhamba okubushelelezi. Ifanelekela i-asphalt notshani.
Ngiyazi ukuthi iphethini ngayinye yokunyathela inikeza izinzuzo ezihlukile zokubambelela, ukunciphisa umonakalo emhlabathini, kanye nokumelana nokuguguleka.
| Iphethini Yokunyathela | Ukuthuthukiswa Kokudonsa | Ukunciphisa Umonakalo Womhlabathi | Ukumelana Nokugqoka | Amacala Okusetshenziswa Okuhle Kakhulu |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I-C-Lug | Ukudonsa okuhle kakhulu endaweni engcolile, odakeni, kanye nendawo engalingani. | Kuhle, kunciphisa umthelela ezindaweni ezibucayi. | Kuphezulu, ngenxa yomklamo olinganiselayo. | Ukwakhiwa okuvamile, ukuhlobisa ingadi, ukumba. |
| I-Z-Lug | Ukudonsa okuphezulu ezimweni ezinzima njengodaka olujulile neqhwa. | Umaphakathi, ungaba nolaka kakhulu emhlabathini obuthakathaka. | Iphethini eliphakathi nelinolaka ingaholela ekugugeni okusheshayo ezindaweni eziqinile. | Izimo ezimbi kakhulu, ukubhidlizwa, ukumba okunzima. |
| I-Block-Lug | Ibamba kahle yonke indawo ezindaweni ezahlukene, okuhlanganisa i-asphalt kanye nokhonkolo. | Kuhle kakhulu, kuklanyelwe ukunciphisa ukuphazamiseka kwendawo. | Indawo yokuxhumana ephezulu kakhulu, enkulu isabalalisa ukuguguleka ngokulinganayo. | Ukwakhiwa kwemigwaqo, ukuhlobisa idolobha, izindawo eziqediwe. |
| Ibha Eningi | Ukuqina okuthuthukisiwe emhlabathini othambile nasemagqumeni. | Kuhle, kusabalalisa isisindo ukuze kuncishiswe ingcindezi yomhlabathi. | Iphakeme, ihlala isikhathi eside ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene. | Ukusetshenziswa kwezolimo, izimo zenhlabathi ethambile, izindawo ezinamagquma. |
| Ilungele i-Turf | Ukudonsa okuncane, okwenzelwe izindawo ezithambile. | Kuhle kakhulu, kuklanyelwe ngqo ukuvimbela umonakalo. | Inhlanganisela emaphakathi, ethambile yokuvikela ubuso. | Izinkundla zegalofu, amapaki, ukuhlobisa izindawo zokuhlala. |
| Bushelele | Ukubambelela okuphansi kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni zangaphakathi noma ezibushelelezi kakhulu. | Kuhle kakhulu, akushiyi zimpawu noma umonakalo. | Iphakeme, igugile ngisho nasezindaweni ezibushelelezi. | Ukubhidlizwa kwezindlu zangaphakathi, umsebenzi wokugcina impahla, izindawo zokuhlanza. |
| I-Staggered-Block | Ukuqina kanye nokuqina okuthuthukisiwe endaweni engalingani. | Kuhle, kulinganisela ukubamba nokuvikela ubuso. | Iphakeme, isebenziseka kalula ukuze isetshenziswe ngokuxubile. | Indawo exubile, ukwakhiwa okuvamile, umsebenzi wezinsiza. |
| Isiqondiso | Ukudonsa okulungiselelwe ukunyakaza okuqondile okuya phambili noma okuya emuva. | Kuyahlukahluka, kuye ngomklamo kanye nokusetshenziswa okuthile. | Kuyahlukahluka, kungaba phezulu uma kusetshenziswa njengoba kuhlosiwe. | Imishini ekhethekile, imisebenzi ethile yokuqondisa. |
| Ukuxhumanisa | Ukubamba okuthuthukisiwe kanye nokudlidliza okuncishisiwe. | I-patch yokuxhumana enhle, eqinile. | Ukusatshalaliswa komthwalo okuphezulu, okulinganayo. | Ukugandaya, ukugaya imigwaqo, izidingo zepulatifomu ezizinzile. |
| Igagasi | Ukubambelela okuhle nokuhamba kahle. | Kuhle, kuthambile ezindaweni. | Kuphezulu, ngisho nokuguguleka. | Ukwakhiwa okuvamile, ukuhlobisa ingadi, umsebenzi wezinsiza. |
| I-Zig-Zag | Ukuthinta okuthuthukisiwe ezintweni ezikhululekile. | Uma silinganisela, singaba nolaka kakhulu. | Okumaphakathi, kuye ngokuthi izinto zinjani. | Inhlabathi exegayo, amatshe aqoshiwe, isihlabathi. |
| Ibha Ekabili | Ukuqina nokubamba okuthuthukisiwe. | Ingcindezi enhle, elinganiselayo. | Iphakeme, ihlala isikhathi eside ukusetshenziswa okuhlukahlukene. | Ukwakhiwa okuvamile, ukumba, umsebenzi wokusiza. |
| Ibha Eyodwa | Ukudonsa ngamandla ezimweni ezithambile. | Okumaphakathi kuya kokuphezulu, kungaba yingozi ezindaweni eziqinile. | Iphethini eliphakathi nendawo nelinolaka lingaguga ngokushesha. | Udaka, umgwaqo omkhulu, ukumba okukhethekile. |
| Okungalingani | Kwenzelwe ukunyakaza kwemishini ethile noma indawo. | Iyahlukahluka, yenzelwe ukusebenzisana okuthile. | Kuyahlukahluka, kuye ngokuthi isicelo sisebenza kanjani. | Imisebenzi ekhethekile, izinselele eziyingqayizivele zendawo. |
| I-Hybrid | Ihlanganisa izici zokusebenza okuguquguqukayo. | Kuhle, kulinganisela izinzuzo ezahlukene zokunyathela. | Iphakeme, yenzelwe ukuzivumelanisa nezimo. | Indawo exubile, izindawo zomsebenzi ezahlukahlukene, injongo ejwayelekile. |
| Indawo Yonke | Ukudonsa okuguquguqukayo ezindaweni ezahlukene. | Kuhle, kwenzelwe ukuzivumelanisa nezimo. | Iphakeme, ihlala isikhathi eside ezimweni ezahlukahlukene. | Ukwakhiwa okuvamile, ukuhlobisa ingadi, umsebenzi wezinsiza. |
| Umsebenzi Onzima | Ukuqina okukhulu kanye nokubamba kahle ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu. | Okumaphakathi kuya kokuphezulu, kungaba nolaka. | Kuphakeme kakhulu, kwakhelwe ukukhuthazela. | Ukubhidliza, umsebenzi wokumba, ukumba okunzima. |
| Ukucindezela Okuphansi Komhlaba | Yakhelwe ukunciphisa umthelela ezindaweni ezibucayi. | Unyawo oluhle kakhulu nolubanzi lusabalalisa isisindo. | Izinhlanganisela ezimaphakathi nezithambile zokuvikela ubuso. | Izindawo ezizwela kakhulu imvelo, izinkundla zegalofu, amapaki. |
| Ukulwa nokudlidliza | Kunciphisa ukudlidliza komshini ukuze kube nenduduzo kumqhubi kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside komshini. | Ukuxhumana okuhle nokuzinzile. | Kuphezulu, ngisho nokuguguleka. | Amahora okusebenza amade, umsebenzi wokunemba. |
| Ukungaphawuli | Akushiyi zimpawu ezindaweni eziqediwe. | Inhlanganisela yerabha ekhethekile nehle kakhulu. | Inhlanganisela emaphakathi, ethambile yezakhiwo ezingaphawuli. | Umsebenzi wangaphakathi, phansi okuqediwe, izindawo ezihlanzekile. |
Ukuhlola Ikhwalithi Nokwenza Ukukhetha OkufaneleAmaphedi Enjoloba Omba Umgodi
Amandla Okunamathela kanye Nokubopha Irabha Nensimbi
Ngiyazi ukuthi ukunamathelana okuqinile phakathi kwerabha nensimbi kubalulekile ekuqineni kwamaphedi. Ngihlala ngifuna amaphedi anokubopha okuphezulu. Abakhiqizi bahlola lokhu kuqina kwesibopho ngokudonsa noma ukuhlubula amasampula aboshwe. Benza ukuhlolwa okubonakalayo ukuze bahlole ukudabuka kwerabha okungu-100%, okubonisa ukubopha okuqinile. Ukuhlolwa kwesibopho sokunamathela kuhilela ukudonsa isampula yerabha ehlanganiswe phakathi kwezingcezu ezimbili zensimbi kuze kube yilapho iphuka. I-ASTM D429, i-ASTM D903, kanye ne-ISO 813 yizindinganiso ezivamile zokulinganisa ukunamathela. I-ASTM D2228 iphinde ilinganise amandla okunamathela. Le nqubo isebenzisa izindlela ezifana ne-Method A yamandla anganyakazi, i-Method B yokuhlolwa kokuhlubula kwama-degree angu-90, kanye ne-Method G yamasampula aphindwe kabili e-shear cylindrical. Lezi zivivinyo ziqinisekisa ukuthi irabha ihlala inamathele ngokuqinile esisekelweni sayo sensimbi.
Izindlela Zokufaneleka, Ukuhambisana, kanye Nokufaka
Ngiyaqonda ukuthi ukulingana okufanele kanye nokuhambisana kubalulekile ekusebenzeni kahle. Ngicabangela indlela yokufaka ngokucophelela. Izinketho ezivamile zifaka phakathi izinhlelo ze-clip-on, i-bolt-on, kanye ne-chain-on. Ama-clip-on pads anamathela ngokushesha emikhondweni yensimbi ekhona. Ama-bolt-on pads aqiniswa ngama-bolts esicathulweni sethrekhi, anikeza ikhambi eliqinile. Ama-chain-on pads ahlanganiswa ngqo eketheni lethrekhi, ahlinzeka ngenketho eqinile yezinhlelo zokusebenza ezisindayo. Ama-GeoGrip pads, isibonelo, angena ngqo emaketangeni ezixhumanisi. Ama-MT-Pads angama-clip-on pads alingana nezicathulo zensimbi ezikhona. I-MST iphinde inikeze ubuchwepheshe be-bolt-on kanye ne-clip-on. Ngikhetha indlela efanelana kahle nezidingo zomshini wami kanye nokusebenza.
Idumela Lomkhiqizi kanye Newaranti
Ngihlala ngibeka phambili abakhiqizi abanedumela elihle ngekhwalithi. Umkhiqizi ohlonishwayo usekela imikhiqizo yabo. Ngiphinde ngihlole iwaranti. Isibonelo, i-DEKK inikeza iwaranti yezinyanga eziyi-12 yama-raber pad abo. Iwaranti enhle inikeza ukuthula kwengqondo futhi ikhombisa ukuzethemba komkhiqizi ngokuphila isikhathi eside komkhiqizo wabo.
Ukuhlola Indawo Yokusebenza kanye Nemininingwane Yezinto Ezibalulekile
Ngihlola indawo yami yokusebenza ukuze ngikhethe imininingwane efanele yezinto zokwakha. Ezindaweni ezihudulayo, ngifuna amafomula athuthukisiwe alwa nokusika kanye nokulwa nokuqhekeka. Amaphedi okulandelela e-polyurethane nawo ayizinto ezifanele lezi zimo ezinzima. Amakhemikhali enjoloba esezingeni eliphezulu anikeza ukumelana okukhulu kokuguguleka.
Ngiphinde ngicabangele amazinga okushisa aphezulu.
| Izinto Zerabha | Ukumelana Nokushisa Okuphezulu |
|---|---|
| Irabha ye-Silicone | Kufika ku-300°C |
| I-EPDM | Kufika ku-150°C |
| I-FKM (Viton®) | Kufika ku-200°C |
| Irabha Yemvelo | ~200°C (kuyathambisa) |
 | |
| Ngiyaqinisekisa ukuthi ukumelana kwezinga lokushisa kwezinto ezikhethiwe kuhambisana nezimo zami zokusebenza. Isibonelo, i-EPDM iphatha ukushisa okungu-29°C kuya ku-177°C, kuyilapho i-Silicone ingaguquguquka kusuka ku-100°C kuya ku-250°C. Ama-Premium Excavator Rubber Pads enzelwe ukusebenza kahle ezimweni zezulu ezahlukahlukene, kusukela ekubandeni okubandayo kuya ekushiseni okukhulu. |
Ukucabangela Inani Lesikhathi Eside
Ngihlala ngicabanga ngenani lesikhathi eside lokutshalwa kwezimali kwami.Amathrekhi enjoloba esezingeni eliphezuluzinikeza imbuyiselo engcono ekutshalweni kwezimali uma kuqhathaniswa nezinketho ezijwayelekile. Izinzuzo zazo zifaka phakathi impilo yesevisi ende, ukuvikelwa okungcono kwezindawo, kanye nezindleko zokusebenza eziphansi. Nakuba izindleko zangaphambilini zama-pad asezingeni eliphezulu zingase zibe phezulu, zinikeza ukuqina nokusebenza okuphezulu. Lokhu kunciphisa izindleko zabasebenzi kanye nokuvama kokushintshwa.
Ngiphetha ngokuthi ukukhethaAmaphedi Enjoloba Omba Umgodingezakhiwo eziqinisekisiwe zokumelana nokushisa kanye nokulwa nokuguguleka kubalulekile kunoma yimuphi umsebenzi. Ngihlala ngifanisa ukwakheka kwezinto, ukwakheka, kanye nemininingwane yomkhiqizi ngqo nezidingo zami zokusebenza. Lokhu kucabangela ngokucophelela kuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle, isikhathi eside, kanye nokusebenza kahle kwezindleko zemishini yami.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa
Yini eyenza ama-rubber pad anciphe ngenxa yokushisa?
Ngithola ukuthi amazinga okushisa aphezulu abangela ukuthi irabha ithambe, bese iqina futhi iqhekeke. Lokhu kuholela ekuqhekekeni kweketanga lama-molecule kanye nokuxhumanisa, okunciphisa ukusebenza.
Ngizikhetha kanjani izindwangu zokumboza ezimweni zokuklwebheka?
Ngincoma ama-pad anezindlela ezithuthukisiwe zokulwa nokusika kanye nokulwa nokuqhekeka. Ama-polyurethane noma ama-compound enjoloba e-premium anikeza ukumelana okukhulu kokuguguleka ezindaweni ezinzima.
Kungani amaphethini okunyathela ebaluleke kakhulu kuma-excavator pads?
Ngiyazi ukuthi amaphethini okunyathela abalulekile ekubambeni, ekuvikeleni umhlabathi, nasekugugeni. Aqinisekisa ukuzinza komshini futhi anciphise umonakalo womphezulu.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Disemba 15-2025