Inzira za kabuturazikozwe muri kabutura kandi zishobora gukoreshwa haba mu mihanda rusange no mu duce twinshi. Inzira za kabutura zikozwe mu bikoresho bya kabutura nk'ibikoresho by'ingenzi kandi zongeramo ingano ikwiye y'icyuma n'ibindi bikoresho.

1. Uburemere bworoheje n'ingano nto, byoroshye gutwara, gushyiramo no kubika.

2. Irinda kunyerera neza, ntiyoroshye kunyerera mu ikoreshwa.

3. Irwanya kwangirika neza kandi ikagira imbaraga zo gucika, ishobora gukomeza gukora neza mu bihe bitandukanye.

4. Irwanya ingaruka neza, ishobora kwigarurira umutwaro w'ingaruka ukomoka ku modoka iyo iri kugenda mu rugero runaka.

5. Kuba ifite ubushobozi bwo guhagarara neza no kuba ifite ubushobozi bwo gufunga neza bishobora kwirinda kwangirika no kwangirika mu muhanda.

Imikorere myiza cyane

Imihanda ya rubber igizwe n'ibikoresho byinshi bitandukanye, muri byo ibisanzwe ni impapuro za rubber n'imikandara ya rubber. Impapuro za rubber zigabanyijemo ubwoko butandukanye nko imiterere y'ibice bitatu, imiterere y'ibice bitandatu n'imiterere y'ibice byinshi. Muri byo, ibisanzwe ni imiterere y'ibice bitatu n'ibice bitanu, bikwiriye ahantu hatandukanye ho ku muhanda.

1. Imihanda ya rubber ifite imbaraga nyinshi kurusha izindi nzira za rubber.

2. Ifite imbaraga zo gushwanyagurika neza. Cyane cyane iyo ihuye n'ibintu bikomeye, ntabwo byoroshye gushwanyagurika. Ndetse n'ibintu bimwe na bimwe bisa cyane ku buso bishobora kurindwa gushwanyagurika kuko bifite ubushobozi bworoshye bwo gushwanyagurika no kudashwanyagurika cyane.

3. Inzira ya rubber ifite ubushobozi bwo gukurura cyane, bityo ikaba ishobora kwangiza umutwaro w'impanuka uterwa n'ikinyabiziga iyo kigenda kugira ngo igabanye kwangirika no gucika kw'umuhanda.

4. Ifite ubushobozi bwo kudaterera, ishobora gutwara ku muhanda utandukanye. Inzira ya kabutike ifite ubushobozi bwo kwangirika cyane, bityo ishobora kongera igihe cyo kuyikoresha.

5. Kuba imiyoboro y'amazi irakomera cyane kandi idashobora gucika bituma imiyoboro y'amazi ishobora kwinjirira mu buryo bworoshye imitwaro y'impanuka ituruka mu muhanda kugira ngo hirindwe kwangirika gukomeye no kwangirika k'umuhanda.

6. Iyo imodoka ifunze neza, ntabwo byoroshye gutuma umwuka usohoka iyo imodoka irimo gukora.

7. Igihe kirekire cyo gukoresha, iyo umaze kuyishoramo imari ishobora gukoreshwa mu gihe kirenga imyaka 20. Iki ni kimwe mu byiza bikomeye by'inzira za kabutike!

Igihe kirekire cyo kubaho

1. Inzira za kabuturaImara igihe kirekire kuko idasharira cyane kandi yoroshye kuyikoresha. Abakoresha benshi basanga igihe cyo kuyikoresha ari kirekire cyane ugereranyije n'inzira zisanzwe za kabutike, ahanini bitewe n'igihe kirekire cyo kuyikoresha.

2. Imirongo ya rubber ishobora guhindurwa hakurikijwe ibyo abakiriya bakeneye ndetse ishobora no gukorwa hakurikijwe ibyo abakoresha bakeneye. Ibi biroroshye cyane ku bakoresha.

3. Uburemere bworoheje n'ubuto bw'imizingo ya kabutike bituma byoroha kuyitwara, kuyishyiraho no kuyibika, kandi ishobora gukomeza gukora neza mu bihe bitandukanye.

5. Inzira ya rubber ifite ubushobozi bwo gukurura no gupfuka imigozi ikomeye, ibyo bikaba byakwirinda kwangirika no gucika mu muhanda.

6. Imihanda ya kabutura irinda ingese, irinda ubushyuhe kandi irwanya gusaza, bityo ishobora kugumana imikorere myiza mu bihe bitandukanye.

Nta kunyerera

Itsindainzira ya kabuturaigizwe n'imikandara ibiri y'icyuma, umwe upfutse undi, ihujwe n'agapira ko gufata. Hari umwobo ku ihuriro ry'imikandara ibiri y'icyuma, kandi iyo imikandara ibiri y'icyuma ifatanye neza, imbaraga zikomeye zo gukururana ziravuka. Uku gukururana ntigukunze kunyerera iyo ugenda kandi bishobora gutuma imodoka igenda neza.

Ahantu hanini hahurira abantu hagati y'inzira ya kabutura n'umuhanda, hamwe n'imiterere myiza idaserera.

Imihanda ya kabutura ni minini kurusha imihanda isanzwe ya pulasitiki, irinda kwangirika kandi iramba kurusha imihanda y'icyuma.

Imihanda ya kabutura ifite ubushobozi bwo gutwara ibintu byinshi, ifite ubushobozi bwo gutwara toni 20 cyangwa zirenga.

Imihanda ya kabutura ifite kandi ibyiza bikurikira.

1. Ubushobozi bworoshye bwo guhagarara no gufunga: inzira za kabutura zishobora kwakira imitingito n'imitingito no kugabanya ibyangiritse ku muhanda.

2. bishobora gutuma amapine aguma adahindagurika mu gihe agenda no kunoza imikorere y'ikinyabiziga.

3. Kubera ko rubber ifite uburyo bwiza bwo guhindagurika, iruta icyuma inshuro 5 kugeza ku 10. Ifite kandi centre iri hasi y'uburemere kuko yoroshye cyane kurusha icyuma.

4. Ibikoresho bya rubber bifite ingano nini y'ubwiyongere bw'ingano n'ubushobozi bwo gutwara ubushyuhe, bityo bifite ubushobozi bwiza bwo gukingira ubushyuhe.

Ubudahangarwa bw'ubushyuhe buri hejuru n'ubuke

1. Imirongo ya rubber ishobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe buri hagati ya -20℃ na 60℃, hamwe n'ubushyuhe bunini bukoreshwa.

2.Inzira ya rubber ifite ubushobozi bwo kurwanya amavuta, aside, alkali n'ubushuhe n'ubushyuhe, kandi ifite ubushobozi bwo gukingira neza.

4. Imirongo ya kabutura ifite ubushobozi bwo kwangirika cyane, ku buryo ishobora gusanwa no gusimburwa vuba nyuma yo kwangirika, kugira ngo ikinyabiziga gishobore gukora neza.

5. Inzira ya rubber irakomera, ishobora kugumana ubushyuhe buri hasi, ntibyoroshye kuyica cyangwa kuyimenagura.

6. Inzira ya rubber ifite ubushobozi bwo gutwara ubushyuhe n'ubushobozi bwo gukingira, ibi bikaba bikwiye gukoreshwa mu kirere. Bityo, ishobora kugabanya ubushyuhe bw'ikinyabiziga mu gihe cyo kuyitwara.

7. Imihanda ya kabutura ifite ubushobozi bwo kurwanya ingese n'imiti, bityo ishobora gukumira ingese, ingese n'izindi ngeso mbi mu gihe cyo gukoresha imodoka.

Irinda kwangirika kandi iramba

Imirongo ya kabutura irakomeye kandi irakomeye, irakomeye kandi irakomeye, irakomeye kandi irakomeye, irakomeye kandi irakomeye, irakomeye kandi irakomeye, kandi ishobora gukomeza gukoreshwa mu bihe bitandukanye. Hagati ya -50℃ ~ + 80℃, ishobora gukomeza gukomera no gukomera, kandi irakomeye kandi irakomeye.

Mu gihe cyo gukora inzira za kabutura, ugomba kwitondera guhitamo ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe bikwiye. Iyo ubushyuhe buri hejuru cyane, buracika; iyo ubushuhe buri hejuru cyane, bizatuma inzira za kabutura zicika byoroshye. Kubwibyo, inzira za kabutura zigomba kuma neza kugira ngo zibashe gukorwa mu nzu. Ni ngombwa kandi kwemeza ko ubushuhe bw'inzira za kabutura ari buke, kuko iyo ubushuhe buri hejuru cyane, butera guhinduka kw'inzira za kabutura. Byongeye kandi, kugira ngo inzira za kabutura zikore neza, hagomba kwitabwaho kwirinda akazi ko gukora mu mvura n'urubura.

Irinda kwangirika kw'ingufu, kandi ikora neza mu gufata impanuka

Imihanda ya kabutura ishobora guterwa kuri sima kandi ishobora kurwanya impanuka iturutse hasi, bityo ikabasha kwimenyereza imiterere itandukanye y'umuhanda.

Inzira za kabutura zikwiriye ubwoko bwose bw'imihanda n'imisozi, ariko zifite imbogamizi zimwe na zimwe ku mucanga, ubwatsi n'ubutaka bworoshye. Umuvuduko wo kugenda muri iyo nzira ni muto, aho umuvuduko ntarengwa wa kilometero 15 ku isaha. Byongeye kandi, bitewe n'ubuto bw'inzira za kabutura, ikinyabiziga gikunda kunyerera ku muvuduko mwinshi.

Imirongo ya rubber ikwiriye gukoreshwa ahantu humutse, hateye ubwoba kandi hakonje. Imirongo ya rubber ikozwe muri elastomer cyangwa fibres za sintetike, ariko ishobora no kunoza imikorere yongerwamo ibindi bikoresho. Ugereranyije n'amasahani y'icyuma, rubber itanga ubushobozi bwo kudashira neza no kudatuma ibintu bihindagurika.

Kubera ko irangi ifite ubushobozi bworoshye bwo kuyihindura no kuyirinda kwangirika cyane, inzira zayo zishobora kwihanganira imitwaro myinshi (kwangirika vuba iyo iremereye cyane) kandi ntizigire ikibazo igihe kirekire (igihe cy'imyaka myinshi).

Ifite ubushobozi bwo guhindagurika neza kandi ikagira ubushobozi bwo gupfuka neza.

Imihanda ya kabutura ifite ubushobozi bworoshye kurusha indi, bityo inzira zizacika mu gihe gito, bityo zikongera igihe cyo kuyikoresha.

Imirongo ya rubber ifite ubushobozi bworoshye bwo gukamura no gusiga imitako, kandi irangwa no

1. Uburimbane bwiza bushobora kwakira ingaruka no gufata neza impanuka.

2. Ntishobora kwangiza ibyuma kandi ishobora gukoreshwa ahantu henshi.

3. Ntibyangirika byoroshye, kandi biramba neza.

4. Kuramba igihe kirekire.

Inzira ya rubber ni ubwoko bw'inzira ikozwe muri rubber. Ifite ubushobozi bwo gukurura no gukamura, ishobora kwangiza no kwirinda kwangirika. Ariko kandi, ifite ubushobozi bwo kwangirika no kurwanya ingese.